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Charles River Announces Fourth-Quarter and Full-Year 2007 Results from Continuing Operations
WILMINGTON, Mass.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Feb. 11, 2008--Charles River Laboratories International, Inc. (NYSE: CRL) today reported its results for the fourth-quarter and full-year 2007. For the fourth quarter, net sales from continuing operations increased 17.0% to $318.0 million from $271.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2006. Both the Research Models and Services (RMS) and Preclinical Services (PCS) business segments reported strong net sales growth, as pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies continued to invest in basic research and increased their strategic use of outsourced drug development services. Foreign exchange contributed 4.2% to the net sales growth.
On a GAAP basis, net income from continuing operations for the fourth quarter of 2007 was $38.9 million, or $0.55 per diluted share, compared to $31.8 million, or $0.47 per diluted share, for the fourth quarter of 2006. The 17.0% increase in earnings per share resulted primarily from higher sales.
On a non-GAAP basis, net income from continuing operations was $45.9 million for the fourth quarter of 2007, compared to $39.0 million for the same period in 2006. Fourth-quarter diluted earnings per share on a non-GAAP basis were $0.65, an increase of 12.1% compared to $0.58 per share in the fourth quarter of 2006. Non-GAAP earnings per share in the fourth quarter of 2007 excluded $9.1 million of amortization of intangible assets related to acquisitions, a charge of $4.6 million for impairment and other charges related to the Company's exit from its preclinical facility in Worcester, Massachusetts, and a benefit of $2.1 million resulting from a deferred tax revaluation. For the fourth quarter of 2006, non-GAAP results excluded $9.8 million of amortization of intangible assets and stock-based compensation related to acquisitions and $0.9 million of charges related to cost-savings initiatives.
James C. Foster, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, said, "A strong fourth-quarter performance capped a tremendous 2007 for Charles River, during which we clearly demonstrated the strength of our business model and the value that we provide to our global client base. Our financial results for the quarter and year reflect our continued focus on our core competencies of laboratory animal medicine and science and regulatory compliant preclinical services, coupled with aggressive investment to expand and strengthen our infrastructure to meet our clients' needs. As a result, we are better positioned, both today and for the future, to partner with our clients at this critical inflection point when they are increasingly adopting strategic outsourcing as a means to improve the efficiency and cost effectiveness of their drug development efforts. And increasingly, they are selecting Charles River to play an integral role in accelerating these efforts. With robust demand for our products and services, we see significant opportunities for continued growth in both our RMS and PCS businesses. As a result, we are reaffirming our 2008 guidance of sales growth in a range of 10% to 13%, GAAP earnings per share in a range of $2.59 to $2.69 and non-GAAP earnings per share in a range of $2.87 to $2.97."
Research Models and Services (RMS)
Sales for the RMS segment were $145.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2007, an increase of 13.7% from $127.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2006. Sales growth was driven by strong demand for research models in the United States and Europe, worldwide Transgenic Services, and In Vitro products.
In the fourth quarter of 2007, the RMS segment's GAAP operating margin increased to 27.1% compared to 25.6% in the fourth quarter of 2006. On a non-GAAP basis, which excluded charges of $0.7 million for acquisition-related amortization, the operating margin was 27.6% compared to 26.3% for the same period in the prior year. The improvement was due primarily to higher sales.
Preclinical Services (PCS)
Fourth-quarter net sales for the PCS segment were $172.9 million, an increase of 20.0% from $144.1 million in the fourth quarter of 2006. Continuing strong demand for general and specialty toxicology services from pharmaceutical and biotechnology customers was the primary factor which contributed to the sales growth. The addition of Northwest Kinetics' Phase I clinical services business, which was acquired on October 30, 2006, also contributed to the sales growth.
As expected, the additional costs associated with the transition to the new preclinical facilities in Massachusetts and Nevada and the negative impact of foreign exchange in Canada resulted in lower operating margins for the PCS segment. In the fourth quarter of 2007, the new Massachusetts facility reported a full quarter's costs compared to minimal costs in the fourth quarter of the prior year, and we also incurred operating costs in the new Nevada facility. The fourth-quarter GAAP operating margin declined to 13.1% from 16.0% in the same period in the prior year. On a non-GAAP basis, which excludes $8.3 million of acquisition-related amortization and $4.6 million of impairment and other charges associated with the Company's exit from its Worcester, Massachusetts facility, the operating margin declined to 20.6% from 22.7% in the fourth quarter of 2006.
Full-Year Results
For 2007, net sales from continuing operations increased by 16.3% to $1.23 billion, from $1.06 billion in 2006. Foreign exchange contributed approximately 2.9% to the sales growth rate.
On a GAAP basis, 2007 net income from continuing operations was $157.6 million compared to $125.2 million in 2006, an increase of 25.8%, and earnings per diluted share increased 27.9% to $2.29 from $1.79 in 2006.
On a non-GAAP basis, net income from continuing operations for 2007 was $180.2 million, compared to $154.2 million for 2006, an increase of 16.9%. Earnings per diluted share for 2007 were $2.62, an increase of 19.1% from $2.20 in 2006. In 2007, non-GAAP net income excluded $33.6 million of amortization and stock-based compensation costs associated with acquisitions, a charge of $6.3 million related to the Company's exit of its preclinical facility in Worcester, Massachusetts, and a charge of $0.8 million related to pre-acquisition Inveresk stock compensation taxes. Non-GAAP results also excluded a $2.0 million gain on the sale of real estate in Scotland and a benefit of $3.0 million resulting from a deferred tax revaluation. Non-GAAP net income for 2006 excluded acquisition-related charges of $38.3 million and charges of $6.2 million related to cost-savings initiatives.
Research Models and Services (RMS)
For 2007, RMS net sales were $577.2 million, an increase of 12.1% from net sales of $515.0 million in 2006. The RMS segment's GAAP operating margin was 30.7% in 2007, compared to 28.7% for the prior year. On a non-GAAP basis, the operating margin was 31.0% compared to 29.4% in 2006.
Preclinical Services (PCS)
For 2007, PCS net sales were $653.4 million, an increase of 20.2% over the $543.4 million reported in 2006. On a GAAP basis, the PCS segment operating margin was 15.8% in 2007, compared to 15.2% in the prior year. On a non-GAAP basis, the operating margin was 21.5% in 2007 compared to 22.6% in 2006.
2008 Guidance
The Company reaffirms its forward-looking guidance for 2008, which was originally provided on December 12, 2007.
2008 GUIDANCE ---------------------------------------------------------------------- Net sales growth (in %) 10% - 13% GAAP EPS estimate $2.59 - $2.69 Amortization of intangible assets $0.28 Non-GAAP EPS estimate $2.87 - $2.97 ----------------------------------------------------------------------
Discontinued Operations
Discontinued operations included both the Interventional and Surgical Services business, the closure of which was finalized in the third quarter of 2007, and the Phase II-IV clinical services business, which the Company sold in the third quarter of 2006.
In the fourth quarter of 2007, the net loss from discontinued operations was $2.0 million. Including discontinued operations, net income for the fourth quarter of 2007 was $36.9 million, or $0.52 per diluted share, compared to net income of $35.2 million, or $0.52 per diluted share, in the fourth quarter of 2006.
For 2007, including a loss of $3.1 million from discontinued operations, net income was $154.4 million, or $2.25 per diluted share, compared to a net loss of $55.8 million, or $0.80 per diluted share, for 2006. The loss in the prior year was due in part to a $129.2 million goodwill impairment recorded in the first quarter of 2006 related to the sale of the Clinical Phase II-IV business.
Webcast
Charles River Laboratories has scheduled a live webcast on Wednesday, February 12, at 8:30 a.m. ET to discuss matters relating to this press release. To participate, please go to ir.criver.com and select the webcast link. You can also find the associated slide presentation and reconciliations of non-GAAP financial measures to comparable GAAP financial measures on the website.
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
This press release contains non-GAAP financial measures, such as non-GAAP earnings per diluted share from continuing operations, which exclude amortization of intangible assets and other charges related to our acquisitions, impairments due to our accelerated exit from our Worcester Preclinical Services facility, charges related to pre-acquisition Inveresk stock compensation charges, a deferred tax revaluation, and the gain on the sale of real estate in Scotland. We exclude these items from the non-GAAP financial measures because they are outside our normal operations. There are limitations in using non-GAAP financial measures, as they are not prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and may be different than non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies. In particular, we believe that the inclusion of supplementary non-GAAP financial measures in this press release helps investors to gain a meaningful understanding of our core operating results and future prospects without the effect of one-time charges, and is consistent with how management measures and forecasts the Company's performance, especially when comparing such results to prior periods or forecasts. We believe that the financial impact of our acquisitions is often large relative to our overall financial performance, which can adversely affect the comparability of our results on a period-to-period basis. In addition, certain activities, such as business acquisitions, happen infrequently and the underlying costs associated with such activities do not recur. Non-GAAP results also allow investors to compare the Company's operations against the financial results of other companies in the industry who similarly provide non-GAAP results. The non-GAAP financial measures included in this press release are not meant to be considered superior to or a substitute for results of operations prepared in accordance with GAAP. The Company intends to continue to assess the potential value of reporting non-GAAP results consistent with applicable rules and regulations. Reconciliations of the non-GAAP financial measures used in this press release to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are set forth in the text of this press release, and can also be found on the Company's website at ir.criver.com.
Caution Concerning Forward-Looking Statements
This news release includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of words such as "anticipate," "believe," "expect," "will," "may," "estimate," "plan," "outlook," and "project" and other similar expressions that predict or indicate future events or trends or that are not statements of historical matters. These statements also include statements regarding our projected 2008 earnings; the future demand for drug discovery and development products and services, including the outsourcing of these services; the impact of specific actions intended to improve overall operating efficiencies and profitability; the timing of the opening of new and expanded facilities; future cost reduction activities by our customers; and Charles River's future performance as delineated in our forward-looking guidance, and particularly our expectations with respect to sales growth. Forward-looking statements are based on Charles River's current expectations and beliefs, and involve a number of risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict and that could cause actual results to differ materially from those stated or implied by the forward-looking statements. Those risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to: a decrease in research and development spending, a decrease in the level of outsourced services, or other cost reduction actions by our customers; the ability to convert backlog to sales; special interest groups; contaminations; industry trends; new displacement technologies; USDA and FDA regulations; changes in law; continued availability of products and supplies; loss of key personnel; interest rate and foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations; changes in tax regulation and laws; changes in generally accepted accounting principles; and any changes in business, political, or economic conditions due to the threat of future terrorist activity in the U.S. and other parts of the world, and related U.S. military action overseas. A further description of these risks, uncertainties, and other matters can be found in the Risk Factors detailed in Charles River's Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed on February 27, 2007, as well as other filings we make with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Because forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, actual results and events may differ materially from results and events currently expected by Charles River, and Charles River assumes no obligation and expressly disclaims any duty to update information contained in this news release except as required by law.
About Charles River
Accelerating Drug Development. Exactly. Charles River provides essential products and services to help pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies, government agencies and leading academic institutions around the globe accelerate their research and drug development efforts. Our more than 8,500 employees worldwide are focused on providing clients with exactly what they need to improve and expedite the discovery, development through first-in-human evaluation, and safe manufacture of new therapies for the patients who need them. To learn more about our unique portfolio and breadth of services, visit www.criver.com.
CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data)
Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
------------------------- -------------------------
December 29, December 30, December 29, December 30,
2007 2006 2007 2006
Total net sales $ 318,028 $ 271,725 $ 1,230,626 $ 1,058,385
Cost of products
sold and services
provided 200,265 169,995 752,435 651,778
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Gross margin 117,763 101,730 478,191 406,607
Selling, general
and
administrative 56,535 46,819 217,491 180,795
Amortization of
intangibles 9,094 9,757 33,509 37,639
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Operating income 52,134 45,154 227,191 188,173
Interest income
(expense) (1,339) (2,309) (8,321) (12,590)
Other income
(expense) 333 1,624 (1,448) 981
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Income before
income taxes and
minority
interests 51,128 44,469 217,422 176,564
Provision for
income taxes 12,181 12,568 59,400 49,738
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Income before
minority
interests 38,947 31,901 158,022 126,826
Minority interests 1 (109) (470) (1,605)
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Income from
continuing
operations 38,948 31,792 157,552 125,221
Loss from
discontinued
businesses, net
of tax (2,038) 3,397 (3,146) (181,004)
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Net income (loss) $ 36,910 $ 35,189 $ 154,406 $ (55,783)
============ ============ ============ ============
Earnings (loss)
per common share
Basic:
Continuing
operations $ 0.58 $ 0.48 $ 2.35 $ 1.82
Discontinued
operations $ (0.03) $ 0.05 $ (0.05) $ (2.63)
Net income $ 0.55 $ 0.53 $ 2.31 $ (0.81)
Diluted:
Continuing
operations $ 0.55 $ 0.47 $ 2.29 $ 1.79
Discontinued
operations $ (0.03) $ 0.05 $ (0.05) $ (2.59)
Net income $ 0.52 $ 0.52 $ 2.25 $ (0.80)
Weighted average
number of common
shares
outstanding
Basic 67,320,340 66,257,695 66,960,515 68,945,622
Diluted 70,525,144 67,450,735 68,735,936 69,948,032
CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands)
December 29, December 30,
2007 2006
Assets
Current assets
Cash and cash equivalents $ 225,449 $ 175,380
Trade receivables, net 213,908 202,658
Inventories 88,023 72,362
Other current assets 79,477 44,363
Current assets of discontinued businesses 1,007 6,330
------------ ------------
Total current assets 607,864 501,093
Property, plant and equipment, net 748,793 534,745
Goodwill, net 1,120,540 1,119,309
Other intangibles, net 148,905 160,204
Deferred tax asset 89,255 107,498
Other assets 85,993 133,944
Long-term assets of discontinued businesses 4,187 751
------------ ------------
Total assets $2,805,537 $2,557,544
============ ============
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity
Current liabilities
Current portion of long-term debt $ 25,051 $ 24,977
Accounts payable 36,715 28,223
Accrued compensation 53,359 41,651
Deferred revenue 102,021 93,197
Accrued liabilities 61,366 41,991
Other current liabilities 23,268 25,625
Current liabilities of discontinued
businesses 748 3,667
------------ ------------
Total current liabilities 302,528 259,331
Long-term debt 484,998 547,084
Other long-term liabilities 154,044 146,695
------------ ------------
Total liabilities 941,570 953,110
------------ ------------
Minority interests 3,500 9,223
Total shareholders' equity 1,860,467 1,595,211
------------ ------------
Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $2,805,537 $2,557,544
============ ============
CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
SELECTED BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
------------------------- -------------------------
December 29, December 30, December 29, December 30,
2007 2006 2007 2006
Research Models
and Services
Net sales $145,153 $127,651 $ 577,231 $ 514,999
Gross margin 59,177 50,358 249,348 214,125
Gross margin as a
% of net sales 40.8% 39.4% 43.2% 41.6%
Operating income 39,288 32,619 177,151 147,789
Operating income
as a % of net
sales 27.1% 25.6% 30.7% 28.7%
Depreciation and
amortization 6,366 5,345 23,378 20,802
Capital
expenditures 20,671 14,737 51,086 27,018
Preclinical
Services
Net sales $172,875 $144,074 $ 653,395 $ 543,386
Gross margin 58,586 51,372 228,843 192,482
Gross margin as a
% of net sales 33.9% 35.7% 35.0% 35.4%
Operating income 22,678 23,034 103,541 82,323
Operating income
as a % of net
sales 13.1% 16.0% 15.8% 15.2%
Depreciation and
amortization 16,908 16,482 63,001 61,784
Capital
expenditures 68,694 67,249 175,950 154,728
Unallocated
Corporate
Overhead $ (9,832) $(10,499) $ (53,501) $ (41,939)
Total
Net sales $318,028 $271,725 $1,230,626 $1,058,385
Gross margin 117,763 101,730 478,191 406,607
Gross margin as a
% of net sales 37.0% 37.4% 38.9% 38.4%
Operating income
(loss) 52,134 45,154 227,191 188,173
Operating income
as a % of net
sales 16.4% 16.6% 18.5% 17.8%
Depreciation and
amortization 23,274 21,827 86,379 82,586
Capital
expenditures 89,365 81,986 227,036 181,746
CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP
SELECTED BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands)
Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
------------------- -----------------------
December December December December
29, 30, 29, 30,
2007 2006 2007 2006
Research Models and
Services
Net sales $145,153 $127,651 $ 577,231 $ 514,999
Operating income 39,288 32,619 177,151 147,789
Operating income as a %
of net sales 27.1% 25.6% 30.7% 28.7%
Add back:
Amortization related
to acquisitions 748 191 1,873 461
Impairment and other
charges - 781 - 3,115
--------- --------- ----------- -----------
Operating income,
excluding specified
charges (Non-GAAP) $ 40,036 $ 33,591 $ 179,024 $ 151,365
Non-GAAP operating income
as a % of net sales 27.6% 26.3% 31.0% 29.4%
Preclinical Services
Net sales $172,875 $144,074 $ 653,395 $ 543,386
Operating income 22,678 23,034 103,541 82,323
Operating income as a %
of net sales 13.1% 16.0% 15.8% 15.2%
Add back:
Amortization related
to acquisitions 8,346 9,566 31,636 37,178
Impairment and other
charges 4,587 124 6,269 3,090
Gain on sale of UK
real estate - - (2,047) -
Pre-acquisition
Inveresk stock
compensation taxes - - 845 -
--------- --------- ----------- -----------
Operating income,
excluding specified
charges (Non-GAAP) $ 35,611 $ 32,724 $ 140,244 $ 122,591
Non-GAAP operating income
as a % of net sales 20.6% 22.7% 21.5% 22.6%
Unallocated Corporate
Overhead $ (9,832) $(10,499) $ (53,501) $ (41,939)
Add back:
Stock-based
compensation related
to Inveresk
acquisition - 70 94 635
--------- --------- ----------- -----------
Unallocated corporate
overhead, excluding
specified charges (Non-
GAAP) $ (9,832) $(10,429) $ (53,407) $ (41,304)
Total
Net sales $318,028 $271,725 $1,230,626 $1,058,385
Operating income 52,134 45,154 227,191 188,173
Operating income as a %
of net sales 16.4% 16.6% 18.5% 17.8%
Add back:
Amortization related
to acquisitions 9,094 9,757 33,509 37,639
Stock-based
compensation related
to Inveresk
acquisition - 70 94 635
Impairment and other
charges 4,587 905 6,269 6,205
Gain on sale of UK
real estate - - (2,047) -
Pre-acquisition
Inveresk stock
compensation taxes - - 845 -
--------- --------- ----------- -----------
Operating income,
excluding specified
charges (Non-GAAP) $ 65,815 $ 55,886 $ 265,861 $ 232,652
Non-GAAP operating income
as a % of net sales 20.7% 20.6% 21.6% 22.0%
Charles River management believes that supplementary non-GAAP
financial measures provide useful information to allow investors to
gain a meaningful understanding of our core operating results and
future prospects, without the effect of one-time charges, consistent
with the manner in which management measures and forecasts the
Company's performance. The supplementary non-GAAP financial measures
included are not meant to be considered superior to, or a substitute
for results of operations prepared in accordance with GAAP. The
Company intends to continue to assess the potential value of
reporting non-GAAP results consistent with applicable rules and
regulations.
CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP EARNINGS TO NON-GAAP EARNINGS
(dollars in thousands, except for per share data)
Three Months Ended Twelve Months Ended
------------------------- -------------------------
December 29, December 30, December 29, December 30,
2007 2006 2007 2006
Net income (loss) $ 36,910 $ 35,189 $ 154,406 $ (55,783)
Less: Discontinued
operations 2,038 (3,397) 3,146 181,004
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Net income from
continuing
operations 38,948 31,792 157,552 125,221
Add back:
Amortization
related to
acquisitions 9,094 9,757 33,509 37,639
Stock-based
compensation
related to
Inveresk
acquisition - 70 94 635
Impairment and
other charges 4,587 905 6,269 6,205
Gain on sale
of UK real
estate - - (2,047) -
Pre-
acquisition
Inveresk
stock
compensation
taxes - - 845 -
Deferred tax
revaluation (2,104) - (3,011) -
Tax effect (4,622) (3,496) (12,984) (15,514)
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Net income from
continuing
operations,
excluding
specified charges
(Non-GAAP) $ 45,903 $ 39,028 $ 180,227 $ 154,186
============ ============ ============ ============
Weighted average
shares
outstanding -
Basic 67,320,340 66,257,695 66,960,515 68,945,622
Effect of dilutive
securities:
2.25% senior
convertible
debentures 1,419,547 - 481,136 -
Stock options
and
contingently
issued
restricted
stock 1,517,587 1,061,094 1,160,369 867,204
Warrants 267,670 131,946 133,916 135,206
------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
Weighted average
shares
outstanding -
Diluted 70,525,144 67,450,735 68,735,936 69,948,032
============ ============ ============ ============
Basic earnings
(loss) per share $ 0.55 $ 0.53 $ 2.31 $ (0.81)
Diluted earnings
(loss) per share $ 0.52 $ 0.52 $ 2.25 $ (0.80)
Basic earnings per
share, excluding
specified charges
(Non-GAAP) $ 0.68 $ 0.59 $ 2.69 $ 2.24
Diluted earnings
per share,
excluding
specified charges
(Non-GAAP) $ 0.65 $ 0.58 $ 2.62 $ 2.20
Charles River management believes that supplementary non-GAAP
financial measures provide useful information to allow investors to
gain a meaningful understanding of our core operating results and
future prospects, without the effect of one-time charges, consistent
with the manner in which management measures and forecasts the
Company's performance. The supplementary non-GAAP financial measures
included are not meant to be considered superior to, or a substitute
for results of operations prepared in accordance with GAAP. The
Company intends to continue to assess the potential value of
reporting non-GAAP results consistent with applicable rules and
regulations.
CONTACT: Charles River Laboratories International, Inc.
Investor Contact:
Susan E. Hardy, 781-222-6190
Corporate Vice President, Investor Relations
or
Media Contact:
Amy Cianciaruso, 781-222-6168
Associate Director, Public Relations
SOURCE: Charles River Laboratories International, Inc.