UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-Q

 

x

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 25, 2005

OR

o

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM                  TO

 

Commission file number 333-92383


CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES
INTERNATIONAL, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as specified in its Charter)

DELAWARE

06-1397316

(State of Incorporation)

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

251 BALLARDVALE STREET,
WILMINGTON, MASSACHUSETTS

01887

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

(Zip Code)

 

978-658-6000
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x  No o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes x  No o

As of July 20, 2005, there were 71,779,511 shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding.

 




CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
FORM 10-Q
For the Quarterly Period Ended June 25, 2005
Table of Contents

 

 

 

 

 

Page

 

Part I.

 

Financial Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

 

Financial Statements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) for the three months ended June 25, 2005 and June 26, 2004

 

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) for the six months ended June 25, 2005 and June 26, 2004

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) as of June 25, 2005 and December 25, 2004

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the six months ended June 25, 2005 and June 26, 2004

 

 

6

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

 

 

7

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

 

20

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

 

28

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

 

Controls and Procedures

 

 

29

 

 

Part II.

 

Other Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

 

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

 

29

 

 

 

 

Item 6.

 

Exhibits

 

 

30

 

 

 

Special Note on Factors Affecting Future Results

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements regarding future events and the future results of Charles River Laboratories International, Inc. (Charles River) that are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts and projections about the industries in which Charles River operates and the beliefs and assumptions of the management of Charles River. Words such as “expect,” “anticipate,” “target,” “goal,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “seek,” “estimate,” and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are predictions and are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. Therefore, actual results may differ materially and adversely from those expressed in any forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed in Charles River’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 25, 2004 under the section entitled “Risks Related to Our Business and Industry.”  Charles River undertakes no obligation to revise or update publicly any forward-looking statements for any reason.

2




Part I. Financial Information

Item 1. Financial Statements

CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
 (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

 

 

June 25,
2005

 

June 26,
2004

 

Net sales related to products

 

$

95,721

 

$

86,692

 

Net sales related to services

 

187,692

 

93,501

 

Total net sales

 

283,413

 

180,193

 

Costs and expenses

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of products sold

 

51,076

 

45,354

 

Cost of services provided

 

120,551

 

60,218

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

47,615

 

29,220

 

Amortization of intangibles

 

14,318

 

1,198

 

Operating income

 

49,853

 

44,203

 

Other income (expense)

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

943

 

809

 

Interest expense

 

(5,714

)

(2,119

)

Other, net

 

(340

)

(73

)

Income before income taxes and minority interests

 

44,742

 

42,820

 

Provision for income taxes

 

12,460

 

16,058

 

Income before minority interests

 

32,282

 

26,762

 

Minority interests

 

(422

)

(462

)

Net income

 

$

31,860

 

$

26,300

 

Earnings per common share

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.46

 

$

0.57

 

Diluted

 

$

0.44

 

$

0.52

 

 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

3




CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
 (dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 25,
2005

 

June 26,
2004

 

Net sales related to products

 

$

188,696

 

$

174,712

 

Net sales related to services

 

368,439

 

178,118

 

Total net sales

 

557,135

 

352,830

 

Costs and expenses

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of products sold

 

100,277

 

92,423

 

Cost of services provided

 

240,461

 

116,958

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

92,467

 

57,340

 

Amortization of intangibles

 

28,681

 

2,389

 

Operating income

 

95,249

 

83,720

 

Other income (expense)

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

 

1,930

 

1,510

 

Interest expense

 

(12,960

)

(4,235

)

Other, net

 

(484

)

127

 

Income before income taxes and minority interests

 

83,735

 

81,122

 

Provision for income taxes

 

23,320

 

36,210

 

Income before minority interests

 

60,415

 

44,912

 

Minority interests

 

(907

)

(1,018

)

Net income

 

$

59,508

 

$

43,894

 

Earnings per common share

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.88

 

$

0.96

 

Diluted

 

$

0.84

 

$

0.88

 

 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

4




CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands)

 

 

June 25,
2005

 

December 25,
2004

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

166,549

 

 

$

207,566

 

 

Trade receivables, net

 

210,308

 

 

201,794

 

 

Inventories

 

60,373

 

 

61,914

 

 

Other current assets

 

42,049

 

 

39,032

 

 

Total current assets

 

479,279

 

 

510,306

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

349,623

 

 

357,149

 

 

Goodwill, net

 

1,419,079

 

 

1,422,586

 

 

Other intangibles, net

 

226,500

 

 

256,294

 

 

Deferred tax asset

 

46,154

 

 

50,412

 

 

Other assets

 

27,372

 

 

30,088

 

 

Total assets

 

$

2,548,007

 

 

$

2,626,835

 

 

Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations

 

$

80,868

 

 

$

80,865

 

 

Accounts payable

 

24,347

 

 

28,672

 

 

Accrued compensation

 

36,921

 

 

46,037

 

 

Deferred income

 

103,850

 

 

117,490

 

 

Accrued liabilities

 

42,527

 

 

51,722

 

 

Other current liabilities

 

27,707

 

 

24,329

 

 

Total current liabilities

 

316,220

 

 

349,115

 

 

Long-term debt and capital lease obligations

 

325,677

 

 

605,980

 

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

165,236

 

 

189,443

 

 

Total liabilities

 

807,133

 

 

1,144,538

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Minority interests

 

9,191

 

 

9,792

 

 

Shareholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 120,000,000 shares authorized; 71,628,688 and 65,785,328 shares issued and outstanding at June 25, 2005 and December 25, 2004, respectively

 

717

 

 

658

 

 

Capital in excess of par value

 

1,758,556

 

 

1,518,854

 

 

Retained earnings (deficit)

 

(3,585

)

 

(63,093

)

 

Unearned compensation

 

(26,744

)

 

(11,607

)

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

 

2,739

 

 

27,693

 

 

Total shareholders’ equity

 

1,731,683

 

 

1,472,505

 

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

 

$

2,548,007

 

 

$

2,626,835

 

 

 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

5




CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(dollars in thousands)

 

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 25,
2005

 

June 26,
2004

 

Cash flows relating to operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

59,508

 

$

43,894

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

50,783

 

15,533

 

Amortization of debt issuance costs and discounts

 

1,266

 

654

 

Amortization of premiums on marketable securities

 

21

 

132

 

Provision for doubtful accounts

 

(179

)

545

 

Minority interests

 

907

 

1,018

 

Deferred income taxes

 

(1,977

)

9,865

 

Tax benefit from exercises of employee stock options

 

3,518

 

2,737

 

Loss (gain) on disposal of property, plant, and equipment

 

200

 

503

 

Non-cash compensation

 

9,049

 

1,589

 

Changes in assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Trade receivables

 

(13,361

)

(12,958

)

Inventories

 

(341

)

(2,801

)

Other current assets

 

(3,109

)

1,132

 

Other assets

 

600

 

(1,857

)

Accounts payable

 

(3,120

)

(3,420

)

Accrued compensation

 

(7,960

)

2,646

 

Deferred income

 

(13,703

)

2,507

 

Accrued liabilities

 

(8,100

)

3,573

 

Other current liabilities

 

8,812

 

2,099

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

(18

)

800

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

82,796

 

68,191

 

Cash flows relating to investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition of businesses

 

(3,432

)

(16,972

)

Capital expenditures

 

(24,249

)

(11,867

)

Purchases of marketable securities

 

(1,904

)

(9,243

)

Proceeds from sale of marketable securities

 

408

 

7,362

 

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

 

107

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(29,070

)

(30,720

)

Cash flows relating to financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from long-term debt and revolving credit agreement

 

 

94,000

 

Payments on long-term debt, capital lease obligation and revolving credit agreement

 

(95,263

)

(94,196

)

Proceeds from exercises of employee stock options

 

14,018

 

7,922

 

Dividends paid to minority interests

 

(1,350

)

(1,513

)

Payment of deferred financing costs

 

(635

)

(100

)

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

 

(83,230

)

6,113

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

 

(11,513

)

(1,762

)

Net change in cash and cash equivalents

 

(41,017

)

41,822

 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

 

207,566

 

182,331

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 

$

166,549

 

$

224,153

 

Supplemental schedule of noncash investing and financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Conversion of senior convertible debenture to common stock

 

$

198,020

 

$

 

 

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements

6




CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

1. Basis of Presentation

The condensed consolidated interim financial statements are unaudited, and certain information and footnote disclosures related thereto normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America have been omitted in accordance with Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared following the same policies and procedures used in the preparation of the audited financial statements and reflect all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary to present fairly the financial position and results of operations of Charles River Laboratories International, Inc. (the “Company”).  The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for the entire fiscal year. These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 25, 2004.

Certain amounts in prior-year financial statements and related notes have been reclassified to conform with the current year presentation.

2. Business Acquisitions

On October 20, 2004, the Company’s shareholders approved the merger agreement with Inveresk Research Group (Inveresk). The acquisition strengthened the Company’s position as a leading global company providing essential preclinical and clinical drug development services and products. The strategic combination significantly expanded the Company’s service portfolio and strengthens the Company’s global footprint in the growing market for pharmaceutical research and development products and services. Under the terms of the merger agreement, Inveresk shareholders received 0.48 shares of the Company’s common stock and $15.15 in cash for each share of Inveresk common stock they owned. The purchase price of $1,458,057 consisted of $841,042 representing the fair value of the Company’s common stock of 18,451,996 shares issued, $582,391 of cash consideration, the fair value of the Company’s stock options exchanged for Inveresk stock options and transaction costs incurred by the Company. The Company utilized approximately $161,229 of available cash and $500,000 of borrowings under the credit facility for the cash consideration paid to Inveresk shareholders and to pay off Inveresk’s existing credit facility of $78,838.

The purchase price associated with the Inveresk acquisition is as follows:

Stock consideration

 

$

841,042

 

Cash consideration

 

582,391

 

Fair value of stock options exchange

 

30,350

 

Transaction costs

 

4,274

 

Purchase price

 

1,458,057

 

Cash acquired

 

(41,726

)

Purchase price, net of cash acquired

 

$

1,416,331

 

 

The Company’s purchase price allocation has not been finalized as the Company is awaiting the completion by an outside appraiser of the valuations of certain equipment. The outside appraisal of the

7




CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

2. Business Acquisitions (Continued)

intangible assets acquired has been finalized. The Company does not anticipate any significant differences between current book values and the fair values upon the completion of the asset valuation.

The preliminary purchase price allocation associated with the Inveresk acquisition is as follows:

Current assets

 

$

98,852

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

126,746

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

(198,691

)

 

 

Non-current liabilities

 

(147,505

)

 

 

Goodwill and other intangibles acquired

 

1,536,929

 

 

 

Total purchase price allocation

 

$

1,416,331

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted
average
amortization
life (years)

 

Customer relationships

 

$

167,700

 

 

21

 

 

Backlog

 

63,700

 

 

3

 

 

Trademarks and trade names

 

700

 

 

1

 

 

Goodwill

 

1,304,829

 

 

 

 

Total goodwill and other intangibles

 

$

1,536,929

 

 

 

 

 

 

The following selected unaudited pro forma consolidated results of operations are presented as if the acquisition had occurred as of the beginning of the period immediately preceding the year of acquisition, after giving effect to certain adjustments for amortization of intangibles and related income tax effects. The pro forma data is for informational purposes only and does not necessarily reflect the results of operations had the companies operated as one during the periods reported. No effect has been given in the pro-forma data for synergies, if any, that may have been realized through the acquisition.

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 25, 2005

 

June 26, 2004

 

June 25, 2005

 

June 26, 2004

 

 

 

(as reported)

 

(pro forma)

 

(as reported)

 

(pro forma)

 

Net sales

 

 

$

283,413

 

 

 

$

258,515

 

 

 

$

557,135

 

 

 

$

507,181

 

 

Operating income

 

 

49,853

 

 

 

42,890

 

 

 

95,249

 

 

 

79,989

 

 

Net income

 

 

31,860

 

 

 

25,406

 

 

 

59,508

 

 

 

41,481

 

 

Earnings per common share

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

$

0.46

 

 

 

$

0.42

 

 

 

$

0.88

 

 

 

$

0.68

 

 

Diluted

 

 

$

0.44

 

 

 

$

0.39

 

 

 

$

0.84

 

 

 

$

0.64

 

 

 

Refer to Note 7 for further discussion of the method of computation of earnings per share.

8




CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

3. Impairment and Other Charges

During the fourth quarter of 2004, the Company recorded a charge of $2,956 associated with the closure of the Charles River Proteomic Services business, which was included in the Preclinical Services segment. The charge includes an asset impairment charge of $1,539, a lease impairment charge of $989, severance of $41 and other related expenses of $387.

4. Supplemental Balance Sheet Information

The composition of trade receivables is as follows:

 

 

June 25,
2005

 

December 25,
2004

 

Customer receivables

 

$

154,445

 

 

$

155,549

 

 

Unbilled revenue

 

58,377

 

 

50,082

 

 

Total

 

212,822

 

 

205,631

 

 

Less allowance for doubtful accounts

 

(2,514

)

 

(3,837

)

 

Net trade receivables

 

$

210,308

 

 

$

201,794

 

 

 

The composition of inventories is as follows:

 

 

June 25,
2005

 

December 25,
2004

 

Raw materials and supplies

 

$

9,411

 

 

$

9,393

 

 

Work in process

 

3,630

 

 

3,431

 

 

Finished products

 

47,332

 

 

49,090

 

 

Inventories

 

$

60,373

 

 

$

61,914

 

 

 

The composition of other current assets is as follows:

 

 

June 25,
2005

 

December 25,
2004

 

Prepaid assets

 

$

17,069

 

 

$

16,045

 

 

Deferred tax asset

 

10,675

 

 

10,675

 

 

Prepaid income tax

 

11,437

 

 

8,551

 

 

Restricted cash

 

2,628

 

 

3,527

 

 

Marketable securities

 

240

 

 

234

 

 

Other current assets

 

$

42,049

 

 

$

39,032

 

 

 

9




CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

4. Supplemental Balance Sheet Information (Continued)

The composition of net property, plant and equipment is as follows:

 

 

June 25,
2005

 

December 25,
2004

 

Land

 

$

15,752

 

 

$

16,196

 

 

Buildings

 

286,445

 

 

282,733

 

 

Machinery and equipment

 

236,357

 

 

234,043

 

 

Leasehold improvements

 

20,719

 

 

19,926

 

 

Furniture and fixtures

 

7,133

 

 

6,401

 

 

Vehicles

 

4,489

 

 

4,547

 

 

Construction in progress

 

34,773

 

 

37,711

 

 

Property, plant and equipment

 

605,668

 

 

601,557

 

 

Less accumulated depreciation

 

(256,045

)

 

(244,408

)

 

Net property, plant and equipment

 

$

349,623

 

 

$

357,149

 

 

 

Depreciation expense for the six months ended June 25, 2005 and June 26, 2004 was $22,102 and $13,144, respectively.

The composition of other assets is as follows:

 

 

June 25,
2005

 

December 25,
2004

 

Deferred financing costs

 

$

6,993

 

 

$

10,454

 

 

Cash surrender value of life insurance policies

 

7,413

 

 

7,391

 

 

Long-term marketable securities

 

5,864

 

 

4,345

 

 

Pension asset

 

2,081

 

 

3,801

 

 

Other assets

 

5,021

 

 

4,097

 

 

Other assets

 

$

27,372

 

 

$

30,088

 

 

 

The composition of other current liabilities is as follows:

 

 

June 25,
2005

 

December 25,
2004

 

Accrued income taxes

 

$

23,938

 

 

$

18,027

 

 

Accrued interest

 

3,769

 

 

6,302

 

 

Other current liabilities

 

$

27,707

 

 

$

24,329

 

 

 

10




CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

4. Supplemental Balance Sheet Information (Continued)

The composition of other long-term liabilities is as follows:

 

 

June 25,
2005

 

December 25,
2004

 

Deferred tax liability

 

$

72,684

 

 

$

93,143

 

 

Long-term pension liability

 

59,426

 

 

63,783

 

 

Accrued Executive Supplemental Life Insurance Retirement Plan

 

17,136

 

 

16,326

 

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

15,990

 

 

16,191

 

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

$

165,236

 

 

$

189,443

 

 

 

5. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

The following table displays goodwill and other intangible assets not subject to amortization and other intangible assets that continue to be subject to amortization:

 

 

June 25, 2005

 

December 25, 2004

 

 

 

Gross
Carrying
Amount

 

Accumulated
Amortization

 

Gross
Carrying
Amount

 

Accumulated
Amortization

 

Goodwill

 

$

1,431,774

 

 

$

(12,695

)

 

$

1,435,414

 

 

$

(12,828

)

 

Other intangible assets not subject to amortization:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Research models

 

3,438

 

 

 

 

3,438

 

 

 

 

Other intangible assets subject to amortization:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Backlog

 

63,900

 

 

(29,800

)

 

65,368

 

 

(11,040

)

 

Customer relationships

 

199,168

 

 

(18,000

)

 

202,956

 

 

(9,823

)

 

Customer contracts

 

1,655

 

 

(1,493

)

 

1,655

 

 

(1,429

)

 

Trademarks and trade names

 

3,918

 

 

(1,841

)

 

3,939

 

 

(1,377

)

 

Standard operating procedures

 

1,351

 

 

(943

)

 

1,358

 

 

(690

)

 

Other identifiable intangible assets

 

9,528

 

 

(4,381

)

 

6,158

 

 

(4,219

)

 

Total other intangible assets

 

282,958

 

 

(56,458

)

 

284,872

 

 

(28,578

)

 

 

11




CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

5. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (Continued)

The changes in the gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization of goodwill are as follows:

 

 

Adjustments to Goodwill

 

 

 

Balance at
December 25, 2004

 

Acquisitions

 

Other

 

Balance at
June 25, 2004

 

Research Models and Services

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross carrying amount

 

 

$

19,921

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

(601

)

 

$

19,320

 

 

Accumulated amortization

 

 

(4,900

)

 

 

 

 

133

 

 

(4,767

)

 

Preclinical Services

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross carrying amount

 

 

1,036,599

 

 

 

(1,210

)

 

(1,336

)

 

1,034,053

 

 

Accumulated amortization

 

 

(7,928

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

(7,928

)

 

Clinical Services

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross carrying amount

 

 

378,894

 

 

 

(493

)

 

 

 

378,401

 

 

Accumulated amortization

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross carrying amount

 

 

$

1,435,414

 

 

 

$

(1,703

)

 

$

(1,937

)

 

$

1,431,774

 

 

Accumulated amortization

 

 

(12,828

)

 

 

 

 

133

 

 

(12,695

)

 

 

6. Long-Term Debt

During the second quarter of 2005, the Company converted all of its $185 million 3.5% senior convertible debentures due February 1, 2022 into 4,759,424 shares of common stock. The Company recorded additional equity of $198.0 million due to the conversion, which represented the book value of the debentures ($185 million), deferred tax liability associated with the debentures ($14.5 million) and accrued interest ($1.3 million), partially offset by the deferred financing costs ($2.8 million).

Effective May 6, 2005, the Company amended the credit agreement, entered into during the fourth quarter of 2004, to reduce the interest rate by 0.50% and modify certain restrictive covenants.  The credit agreement provides for a $400,000 term loan facility and a $150,000 revolving facility. The term loan facility matures in 20 equal, quarterly installments with the first installment payable December 31, 2004 and the last installment due September 30, 2009. The revolver facility matures on October 15, 2009 and requires no scheduled prepayment before that date. The interest rates applicable to term loans and revolving loans under the credit agreement are, at the Company’s option, equal to either the base rate (which is the higher of the prime rate or the federal funds rate plus ½%) or the adjusted LIBOR rate plus an interest rate margin based upon the Company’s leverage ratio which was 1% as of June 25, 2005. Based on the leverage ratio of the Company, the margin range for LIBOR based loans is 0.75% to 1.25%. The credit agreement includes certain customary representations and warranties, negative and affirmative covenants and events of default. The Company was in compliance with its debt covenants as of June 25, 2005. The Company had $4,988 outstanding under letters of credit as of June 25, 2005 and December 25, 2004, respectively.

12




CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  (Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

7. Shareholders’ Equity

Earnings per Share

Basic earnings per share for the three and six months ended June 25, 2005 and June 26, 2004 were computed by dividing earnings available to common shareholders for these periods by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding in the respective periods. The weighted average number of common shares outstanding in the three and six months ended June 25, 2005 and June 26, 2004 have been adjusted to include common stock equivalents for the purpose of calculating diluted earnings per share for this period.

Options to purchase 1,020,190 and 26,800 shares were outstanding in each of the respective three months ended June 25, 2005 and June 26, 2004 but were not included in computing diluted earnings per share because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive. Options to purchase 1,250,044 and 1,320,600 shares were outstanding in each of the respective six months ended June 25, 2005 and June 26, 2004 but were not included in computing diluted earnings per share because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive.

Basic weighted average shares outstanding for the three and six months ended June 25, 2005 and June 26, 2004 excluded the weighted average impact of 590,991 and 90,839 shares, respectively, of non-vested fixed restricted stock awards.

13




CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  (Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

7. Shareholders’ Equity (Continued)

The following table illustrates the reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of the basic and diluted earnings per share computations:

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 25, 2005

 

June 26, 2004

 

June 25, 2005

 

June 26, 2004

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income for purposes of calculating earnings per share

 

$

31,860

 

$

26,300

 

$

59,508

 

$

43,894

 

After-tax equivalent of interest expense on 3.5% senior convertible debentures

 

295

 

995

 

1,463

 

1,991

 

Income for purposes of calculating diluted earnings per share

 

$

32,155

 

$

27,295

 

$

60,971

 

$

45,885

 

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding—
Basic

 

69,738,107

 

46,046,675

 

67,807,103

 

45,950,897

 

Effect of dilutive securities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3.5% senior convertible debentures

 

1,202,939

 

4,759,455

 

2,981,197

 

4,759,455

 

Stock options and contingently issued restricted stock

 

1,633,092

 

1,440,297

 

1,604,147

 

1,294,509

 

Warrants

 

342,096

 

339,860

 

341,651

 

337,175

 

Weighted average shares outstanding—Diluted 

 

72,916,234

 

52,586,287

 

72,734,098

 

52,342,036

 

Basic earnings per share

 

$

0.46

 

$

0.57

 

$

0.88

 

$

0.96

 

Diluted earnings per share

 

$

0.44

 

$

0.52

 

$

0.84

 

$

0.88

 

 

Comprehensive Income

The components of comprehensive income (net of tax) are set forth below:

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 25, 2005

 

June 26, 2004

 

June 25, 2005

 

June 26, 2004

 

Net income

 

 

$

31,860

 

 

 

$

26,300

 

 

 

$

59,508

 

 

 

$

43,894

 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustment

 

 

(26,696

)

 

 

(4,998

)

 

 

(25,169

)

 

 

(1,579

)

 

Net unrealized gain (loss) on marketable securities

 

 

80

 

 

 

(98

)

 

 

55

 

 

 

(124

)

 

Net unrealized gain on hedging contracts

 

 

160

 

 

 

 

 

 

160

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

 

 

$

5,404

 

 

 

$

21,204

 

 

 

$

34,554

 

 

 

$

42,191

 

 

 

14




CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS  (Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

8. Income Taxes

The following table provides a reconciliation of the provision for income taxes on the condensed consolidated statement of income:

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 25, 2005

 

June 26, 2004

 

June 25, 2005

 

June 26, 2004

 

Income before income taxes and minority interest

 

 

$

44,742

 

 

 

$

42,820

 

 

 

$

83,735

 

 

 

$

81,122

 

 

Effective tax rate

 

 

27.85

%

 

 

37.50

%

 

 

27.85

%

 

 

37.50

%

 

Provision at effective tax rate

 

 

$

12,460

 

 

 

$

16,058

 

 

 

$

23,320

 

 

 

$

30,421

 

 

Effect of:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred tax asset write-off

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,900

 

 

Valuation allowance release

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(2,111

)

 

Provision for income taxes

 

 

$

12,460

 

 

 

$

16,058

 

 

 

$

23,320

 

 

 

$

36,210

 

 

 

On October 22, 2004, the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (the “Act”) was signed into law. The Act creates a temporary incentive for U.S. multinationals to repatriate accumulated income earned outside the U.S. at an effective tax rate of 5.25%. This provision is applicable to our fiscal year 2005. The Company is currently in the process of evaluating whether or not, and to what extent, if any, this provision may benefit the Company. If the Company decides to repatriate all of the pre-acquisition earnings of Inveresk in a distribution that qualifies for the reduced tax rate under the Act, the Company estimates it will recognize a one-time tax benefit of $21,533 in the quarter in which the decision is made.

In the first quarter of 2004, the Company reorganized its European operations. The purpose of the reorganization was to streamline the legal entity structure in order to improve operating efficiency and cash management, facilitate acquisitions and provide tax benefits. The reorganization, which did not involve reductions of personnel or facility closures, resulted in a one-time, non-cash charge to earnings in the first quarter of 2004 of $7,900 due primarily to the write-off of a deferred tax asset. In light of this reorganization, the Company reassessed the valuation allowance associated with its foreign tax credit carryforwards. As a result of this reassessment, $2,111 of the valuation allowance was released and recorded as a tax benefit.

15




CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

9. Employee Benefits

The following table provides the components of net periodic benefit cost for the Company’s defined benefit plans:

Pension Benefits

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 25, 2005

 

June 26, 2004

 

June 25, 2005

 

June 26, 2004

 

Service cost

 

 

$

1,368

 

 

 

$

665

 

 

 

$

2,787

 

 

 

$

1,626

 

 

Interest cost

 

 

2,248

 

 

 

621

 

 

 

4,535

 

 

 

1,300

 

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

 

(2,048

)

 

 

(827

)

 

 

(4,122

)

 

 

(1,671

)

 

Amortization of transition obligation

 

 

 

 

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

 

2

 

 

Amortization of prior service cost

 

 

(135

)

 

 

71

 

 

 

(274

)

 

 

144

 

 

Amortization of net loss (gain)

 

 

156

 

 

 

(7

)

 

 

322

 

 

 

38

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost

 

 

$

1,589

 

 

 

$

524

 

 

 

$

3,248

 

 

 

$

1,439

 

 

Company contributions

 

 

$

1,203

 

 

 

$

193

 

 

 

$

2,479

 

 

 

$

383

 

 

 

Supplemental Retirement Benefits

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 25, 2005

 

June 26, 2004

 

June 25, 2005

 

June 26, 2004

 

Service cost

 

 

$

130

 

 

 

$

53

 

 

 

$

225

 

 

 

$

142

 

 

Interest cost

 

 

262

 

 

 

207

 

 

 

505

 

 

 

416

 

 

Amortization of prior service cost

 

 

(40

)

 

 

(40

)

 

 

(80

)

 

 

(81

)

 

Amortization of net loss (gain)

 

 

232

 

 

 

148

 

 

 

427

 

 

 

291

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost

 

 

$

584

 

 

 

$

368

 

 

 

$

1,077

 

 

 

$

768

 

 

 

10. Stock-Based Compensation Plans

SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” requires the presentation of certain pro forma information as if the Company had accounted for its employee stock options under the fair value method. For purposes of this disclosure, the fair value of the fixed option grants was estimated using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model. The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options which have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions including the expected stock price volatility and expected life of the options. Because the Company’s employee stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options, and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimates, in management’s opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of its employee stock options. However, for each period presented, management believes the Black-Scholes model is the most appropriate option valuation model for the Company’s options.

Had compensation expense for the Company’s option grants been determined consistent with the provision of SFAS No. 123, as amended by SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-

16




CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

10. Stock-Based Compensation Plans (Continued)

Transition and Disclosure, an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 123,” the Company’s net income would have been reduced to the pro forma amounts indicated below:

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 26, 2005

 

June 26, 2004

 

June 26, 2005

 

June 26, 2004

 

Reported net income

 

 

$

31,860

 

 

 

$

26,300

 

 

 

$

59,508

 

 

 

$

43,894

 

 

Add: Stock-based employee compensation included in reported net income, net of tax

 

 

3,543

 

 

 

619

 

 

 

6,543

 

 

 

993

 

 

Less: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under the fair value method for all awards, net of tax

 

 

(9,579

)

 

 

(5,255

)

 

 

(16,935

)

 

 

(9,467

)

 

Pro forma net income

 

 

$

25,824

 

 

 

$

21,664

 

 

 

$

49,116

 

 

 

$

35,420

 

 

Reported basic earnings per share

 

 

$

0.46

 

 

 

$

0.57

 

 

 

$

0.88

 

 

 

$

0.96

 

 

Pro forma basic earnings per share

 

 

$

0.37

 

 

 

$

0.47

 

 

 

$

0.72

 

 

 

$

0.77

 

 

Reported diluted earnings per share

 

 

$

0.44

 

 

 

$

0.52

 

 

 

$

0.84

 

 

 

$

0.88

 

 

Pro forma diluted earnings per share

 

 

$

0.36

 

 

 

$

0.43

 

 

 

$

0.70

 

 

 

$

0.71

 

 

 

Restricted Common Stock and Performance Based Plans

Under the Company’s 2000 Incentive Plan, restricted common stock of the Company may be granted at no cost to officers and key employees. Holders of restricted common stock are entitled to cash dividends, if declared, and to vote their respective shares. Restrictions limit the sale or transfer of these shares until they vest, which is typically over a three-year period. Upon issuance of restricted stock awards under the plan, unearned compensation equivalent to the market value at the date of grant is charged to shareholders’ equity and subsequently amortized to expense over the vesting period. During the six months ended June 25, 2005, the Company granted 518,680 restricted stock awards and recorded $24,735 as unearned compensation in shareholders’ equity. During the three months ended June 25, 2005 and June 26, 2004, the Company recorded $2,244 and $505, respectively, and during the six months ended June 25, 2005 and June 26, 2004, the Company recorded $3,255 and $927, respectively, in compensation expense for restricted stock awards.

The Company will accrue compensation expense for the performance-based management incentive program (Mid-Term Incentive (MTI) Program) based on achieving certain financial targets in 2006. The expense will be recognized over the period the participating employees are required to be employed by the Company. During the six months ended June 25, 2005 and June 26, 2004, the Company recorded $38 and $1,316, respectively, as compensation expense of which $19 and $662, respectively, was recorded as capital in excess of par value and $19 and $654, respectively, was recorded as accrued compensation. In February 2005, the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors determined that it would not make any future awards under the MTI Program.

17




CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

11. Commitments and Contingencies

Various lawsuits, claims and proceedings of a nature considered normal to its business are pending against the Company. In the opinion of management, the outcome of such proceedings and litigation currently pending will not materially affect the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

12. Business Segment Information

The following table presents sales to unaffiliated customers and other financial information by product line segment.

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 25, 2005

 

June 26, 2004

 

June 25, 2005

 

June 26, 2004

 

Research Models and Services

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

 

$

130,771

 

 

 

$

120,085

 

 

 

$

258,683

 

 

 

$

239,562

 

 

Gross margin

 

 

57,755

 

 

 

54,277

 

 

 

114,341

 

 

 

107,048

 

 

Operating income

 

 

43,050

 

 

 

41,041

 

 

 

85,358

 

 

 

79,792

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

5,047

 

 

 

4,296

 

 

 

9,776

 

 

 

8,605

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

 

6,516

 

 

 

4,952

 

 

 

11,791

 

 

 

8,395

 

 

Preclinical Services

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

 

$

119,107

 

 

 

$

60,108

 

 

 

$

233,179

 

 

 

$

113,268

 

 

Gross margin

 

 

42,962

 

 

 

20,344

 

 

 

81,150

 

 

 

36,401

 

 

Operating income

 

 

17,717

 

 

 

11,397

 

 

 

30,233

 

 

 

18,971

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

16,596

 

 

 

3,400

 

 

 

33,589

 

 

 

6,928

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

 

5,176

 

 

 

2,390

 

 

 

12,199

 

 

 

3,472

 

 

Clinical Services

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

 

$

33,535

 

 

 

$

 

 

 

$

65,273

 

 

 

$

 

 

Gross margin

 

 

11,069

 

 

 

 

 

 

20,906

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income

 

 

1,948

 

 

 

 

 

 

2,781

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

 

3,714

 

 

 

 

 

 

7,418

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

 

159

 

 

 

 

 

 

259

 

 

 

 

 

 

18




CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(dollars in thousands, except per share amounts)

12. Business Segment Information (Continued)

A reconciliation of segment operating income to consolidated operating income is as follows:

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 25, 2005

 

June 26, 2004

 

June 25, 2005

 

June 26, 2004

 

Total segment operating income

 

 

$

62,715

 

 

 

$

52,438

 

 

 

$

118,372

 

 

 

$

98,763

 

 

Unallocated corporate overhead

 

 

(12,862

)

 

 

(8,235

)

 

 

(23,123

)

 

 

(15,043

)

 

Consolidated operating income

 

 

$

49,853

 

 

 

$

44,203

 

 

 

$

95,249

 

 

 

$

83,720

 

 

 

A summary of unallocated corporate overhead consists of the following:

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 25, 2005

 

June 26, 2004

 

June 25, 2005

 

June 26, 2004

 

Restricted stock and performance based compensation expense

 

 

$

4,753

 

 

 

$

1,527

 

 

 

$

9,087

 

 

 

$

2,243

 

 

U.S. pension expense

 

 

1,367

 

 

 

641

 

 

 

2,685

 

 

 

1,741

 

 

Audit, tax and related expenses

 

 

831

 

 

 

1,066

 

 

 

1,353

 

 

 

2,146

 

 

Executive officers’ salary

 

 

461

 

 

 

396

 

 

 

922

 

 

 

799

 

 

Other general unallocated corporate expenses

 

 

5,450

 

 

 

4,605

 

 

 

9,076

 

 

 

8,114

 

 

 

 

 

$

12,862

 

 

 

$

8,235

 

 

 

$

23,123

 

 

 

$

15,043

 

 

 

Other general unallocated corporate expenses consist of various departmental costs including corporate accounting, legal and investor relations.

13. Recently Issued Accounting Standards

On December 16, 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004), “Shared-Based Payment,” which is a revision of SFAS No. 123. SFAS No. 123(R) supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and amends SFAS No. 95, “Statement of Cash Flows.”  Generally, the approach in SFAS No. 123(R) is similar to the approach described in SFAS No. 123. However, SFAS No. 123(R) requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the income statement based on their fair values. This revised standard will be effective for the Company for the first quarter of 2006.

As permitted by SFAS No. 123, the Company currently accounts for share-based payments to employees using APB 25 intrinsic value method and, as such, generally recognizes no compensation cost for employee stock options. Accordingly, the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R)’s fair value method will have an impact on the Company’s result of operations, although it will have no impact on the Company’s overall financial position. The impact of the modified prospective adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) cannot be estimated at this time because it will depend on levels of share-based payments granted in the future. However, had the Company adopted SFAS No. 123(R) in prior periods, the impact of that standard would have approximated the impact of SFAS 123 as described in the disclosure of pro forma net income and earnings per share.

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Item 2.                        Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our condensed consolidated financial statements and the related notes.

Overview

We are a leading global provider of solutions that advance the drug discovery and development process. These solutions include research models and outsourced preclinical and clinical services, and are designed to enable our clients to bring drugs to market faster and more efficiently. Our products and services are organized into three categories spanning every step of the drug development pipeline: Research Models and Services (RMS), Preclinical Services, and Clinical Services. We have been in business for more than 55 years, and our customer base includes all of the major pharmaceutical companies and many biotechnology companies, government agencies, leading hospitals and academic institutions.

Our second quarter sales growth was driven by the Inveresk acquisition and continued strong spending by major pharmaceuticals, biotechnology companies and academic institutions on our global products and services, which aid in their development of new drugs and products. We continue to see strong customer demand for toxicology services and specialty research models in our markets, partially offset by reduced market demand for our interventional and surgical services. We continue to make progress in presenting our unified strong brand name to our customers, identifying our best practices and optimizing our management talent. We remain on target to achieve our cost savings goal of $10 million in 2005. Finally, our growth strategy has long included the acquisition of companies to serve as growth platforms. We continue to assess near and long-term opportunities to add new platforms through acquisitions that complement our business and increase the rate of our growth.

Total net sales in the second quarter of 2005 were $283.4 million, an increase of 57.3% over the same period last year. The sales increase was due to the acquisition of Inveresk Research Group in the fourth quarter of 2004, strong customer demand, increased pricing and favorable foreign exchange. Our gross margin decreased to 39.4% of net sales, compared to 41.4% of net sales for the same period last year due to the addition of more Preclinical and Clinical sales to the sales mix and a decline in the Research Model and Services gross margin rate. The RMS gross margin rate declined mainly due to the impact of lower transgenic and vaccine product sales. Operating income was $49.9 million, an increase of $5.7 million, or 12.8%, compared to $44.2 million for the same period last year. The operating margin was 17.6%, compared to 24.5% for the same period last year. Operating income was unfavorably impacted by charges related to the acquisition of Inveresk, including amortization of intangibles of $13.1 million and stock based compensation of $2.8 million. Net income in the second quarter of 2005 was $31.9 million, compared to $26.3 million in the same period last year. Diluted earnings per share for the second quarter of 2005 were $0.44, compared to $0.52 in the same period last year. The unfavorable impact of amortization associated with the acquisition of Inveresk ($0.12) and Inveresk related stock based compensation ($0.03) reduced diluted earnings per share by $0.15 in the second quarter of 2005.

On a year to date basis ending June 25, 2005, total net sales were $557.1 million, an increase of 57.9% over the same period last year. Our gross margin decreased to 38.8% of total net sales, compared to 40.7% of total net sales for the same period last year. Operating income on a year to date basis increased 13.8% over last year. Net income on a year to date basis was $59.5 million, compared to $43.9 million for the same period last year. Diluted earnings per share on a year to date basis were $0.84, compared to $0.88 in the same period last year. The unfavorable impact of amortization associated with the acquisition of Inveresk ($0.25) and Inveresk related stock based compensation ($0.05) reduced earnings per share by $0.30 on a year to date basis. In the first quarter of 2004, an unfavorable deferred tax adjustment related to the European reorganization ($0.15), partially offset by a favorable reversal of the tax valuation allowance ($0.04) decreased diluted earnings per share by $0.11.

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Our RMS segment represented 46.1% of net sales in the second quarter of 2005. Net sales for this segment increased 8.9% over the same period last year. Favorable foreign currency translation contributed approximately 2% of the net sales gain. The RMS gross margin rate declined mainly due to the impact of lower transgenic and vaccine product sales. Operating income decreased to 32.9% of net sales, compared to 34.2% of net sales for the same period last year.

Sales on a year to date basis for our RMS business segment increased 8.0% over the same period last year. The net sales increase drove an improvement in operating income. Operating income was $85.4 million, an increase of $5.6 million, or 7.0%, from the same period last year. Operating income as a percent of net sales decreased to 33.0% compared to 33.3% for last year.

Our Preclinical Services segment represented 42.0% of net sales in the second quarter of 2005. Sales for this segment increased 98.2% over the same period last year. Our sales results were favorably impacted by the acquisition of Inveresk. Favorable foreign currency translation contributed less than 1% of the net sales gain. We experienced favorable market conditions as demand for toxicology services remained strong, partially offset by reduced market demand for our interventional and surgical services. We continue to see improving levels of customer demand in certain of our Preclinical services businesses, particularly large model, reproductive, infusion and inhalation toxicology.

Sales on a year to date basis for our Preclinical Services segment increased 105.9% over the same period last year. Operating income decreased to 13.0% of net sales, compared to 16.7% for the first six months of 2004 due to the amortization of intangible s relating to the Inveresk acquisition.

Our Clinical Services segment represented 11.8% of net sales in the second quarter of 2005. Operating income was 5.8% of net sales for the second quarter of 2005. We acquired the clinical service business with the acquisition of Inveresk during the fourth quarter of 2004.

Three Months Ended June 25, 2005 Compared to Three Months Ended June 26, 2004

Net Sales.   Net sales for the three months ended June 25, 2005 were $283.4 million, an increase of $103.2 million, or 57.3%, from $180.2 million for the three months ended June 26, 2004.

Research Models and Services.   For the three months ended June 25, 2005, net sales for our RMS segment were $130.8 million, an increase of $10.7 million, or 8.9%, from $120.1 million for the three months ended June 26, 2004. RMS global prices increased in a range up to 5% with the weighted average increase approximately 3%. Increased unit volume of both models and services added approximately 2% to the net sales increase. Favorable foreign currency translation contributed approximately 2% to our net sales gain. The RMS sales increase was driven by higher spending on basic research by pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies, which drove greater demand for our products and services, partially offset by lower transgenic and vaccine product sales.

Preclinical Services.   For the three months ended June 25, 2005, net sales for our Preclinical Services segment were $119.1 million, an increase of $59.0 million, or 98.2%, compared to $60.1 million for the three months ended June 26, 2004. The increase was primarily due to the acquisition of Inveresk in October 2004 and to increased customer demand for toxicology and other preclinical services, partially offset by reduced demand for our interventional and surgical services. Our preclinical services business benefited from increased customer demand, reflecting increased drug development efforts and customers outsourcing their preclinical service needs. Foreign currency contributed less than 1% to the sales growth.

Clinical Services.   In the fourth quarter of 2004, we entered the clinical services business with the acquisition of Inveresk. For the three months ended June 25, 2005, net sales for our Clinical Services segment were $33.5 million.

Cost of Products Sold and Services Provided.   Cost of products sold and services provided for the three months ended June 25, 2005 was $171.6 million, an increase of $66.0 million, or 62.6%, from $105.6 million

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for the three months ended June 26, 2004. Cost of products sold and services provided for the three months ended June 25, 2005 was 60.6% of net sales, compared to 58.6% for the three months ended June 26, 2004 due to the mix of more Preclinical and Clinical sales and increased costs in the RMS segment. Cost of goods sold and services provided include the appropriate depreciation, facilities cost and other costs, which is a refinement of Inveresk’s pre-acquisition reporting where such costs were reported in selling, general and administrative expenses.

Research Models and Services.   Cost of products sold and services provided for RMS for the three months ended June 25, 2005 was $73.0 million, an increase of $7.2 million, or 11.0%, compared to $65.8 million for the three months ended June 26, 2004. Cost of products sold and services provided increased as a percent of net sales to 55.8% for the three months ended June 25, 2005, compared to the three months ended June 26, 2004 at 54.8% of net sales. Lower transgenic and vaccine product sales along with higher fuel costs adversely effected the cost of products sold and services provided as a percent of sales.

Preclinical Services.   Cost of products sold and services provided for the Preclinical Services segment for the three months ended June 25, 2005 was $ 76.1 million, an increase of $36.3 million, or 91.5%, compared to $39.8 million for the three months ended June 26, 2004. Cost of products sold and services provided as a percentage of net sales was 63.9% for the three months ended June 25, 2005, compared to 66.2% for the three months ended June 26, 2004. The decrease in cost of products sold and services provided as a percentage of net sales was primarily due to improved capacity utilization resulting from the increased sales of services.

Clinical Services.   Cost of products sold and services provided for the Clinical Services segment for the three months ended June 25, 2005 was $22.5 million. Cost of products sold and services provided as a percentage of net sales was 67.0%.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses.   Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 25, 2005 were $47.6 million, an increase of $18.4 million, or 62.6%, from $29.2 million for the three months ended June 26, 2004. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 25, 2005 were 16.8% of net sales compared to 16.2% of net sales for the three months ended June 26, 2004. The increase was due primarily to increased compensation expense for stock awards and the compensation charge recorded for Inveresk’s stock options. During the three months ended June 25, 2005, the Company granted 51,800 restricted stock awards and recorded $2.2 million as unearned compensation in shareholders’ equity, which will be amortized over three years.

Research Models and Services.   Selling, general and administrative expenses for RMS for the three months ended June 25, 2005 were $ 14.6 million, an increase of $1.4 million, or 11.0%, compared to $13.2 million for the three months ended June 26, 2004. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased slightly as a percentage of sales to 11.2% for the three months ended June 25, 2005 from 11.0% for the three months ended June 26, 2004.

Preclinical Services.   Selling, general and administrative expenses for the Preclinical Services segment for the three months ended June 25, 2005 were $14.0 million, an increase of $6.2 million, or 79.6%, compared to $7.8 million for the three months ended June 26, 2004 due mainly to the addition of Inveresk. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 25, 2005 decreased to 11.8% of net sales, compared to 13.0% of net sales for the three months ended June 26, 2004 due to greater economies of scale.

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Clinical Services.   Selling, general and administrative expenses for the Clinical Services segment for the three months ended June 25, 2005 were $6.1 million. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the Clinical Services segment were 18.3% of net sales.

Unallocated Corporate Overhead.   Unallocated corporate overhead, which consists of various corporate expenses including those associated with pension, executive salaries, stock based compensation and departments such as corporate accounting, legal and investor relations, was $12.9 million for the three months ended June 25, 2005, compared to $8.2 million for the three months ended June 26, 2004. The increase in unallocated corporate overhead for the three months ended June 25, 2005 was due primarily to increased restricted stock expense and stock-based compensation relating to the acquisition of Inveresk.

Amortization of Other Intangibles.   Amortization of other intangibles for the three months ended June 25, 2005 was $14.3 million, an increase of $13.1 million, from $1.2 million for the three months ended June 26, 2004. The increased amortization was due to the acquisition of Inveresk.

Preclinical Services.   For the three months ended June 25, 2005, amortization of other intangibles for our Preclinical Services segment was $11.2 million, an increase of $10.0 million compared to the three months ended June 26, 2004. The increase in amortization of other intangibles was related to the acquisition of Inveresk.

Clinical Services.   For the three months ended June 25, 2005, amortization of other intangibles for our Clinical Services segment was $3.0 million, related to the acquisition of Inveresk.

Operating Income.   Operating income for the three months ended June 25, 2005 was $49.9 million, an increase of $5.7 million, or 12.8%, from $44.2 million for the three months ended June 26, 2004. Operating income for the three months ended June 25, 2005 was 17.6% of net sales, compared to 24.5% of net sales for the three months ended June 26, 2004. The decrease as a percent of sales was due primarily to the Inveresk related amortization of $13.1 million and the Inveresk stock based compensation charge of $2.8 million.

Research Models and Services.   For the three months ended June 25, 2005, operating income for our RMS segment was $43.1 million, an increase of $2.1 million, or 4.9%, from $41.0 million for the three months ended June 26, 2004. Operating income as a percentage of net sales for the three months ended June 25, 2005 was 32.9%, compared to 34.2% for the three months ended June 26, 2004. The decrease in the operating income as a percentage of net sales was primarily due to higher cost of products sold and services provided.

Preclinical Services.   For the three months ended June 25, 2005, operating income for our Preclinical Services segment was $17.7 million, an increase of $6.3 million, or 55.5%, from $11.4 million for the three months ended June 26, 2004. Operating income as a percentage of net sales decreased to 14.9%, compared to 19.0% of net sales for the three months ended June 26, 2004. The decrease in operating income for the three months ended June 25, 2005 was primarily due to Inveresk related amortization expense of 8.5% of net sales, partially offset by improved capacity utilization.

Clinical Services.   For the three months ended June 25, 2005, operating income for our Clinical Services segment was $1.9 million. Operating income as a percentage of net sales was 5.8% for the three months ended June 25, 2005. The operating income as a percentage of net sales includes the Inveresk related amortization of 8.9% of net sales.

Interest Expense.   Interest expense for the three months ended June 25, 2005 was $5.7 million, compared to $2.1 million for the three months ended June 26, 2004. The $3.6 million increase was primarily due to the increased borrowing as a result of the Inveresk acquisition.

Income Taxes.   Income tax expense for the three months ended June 25, 2005 was $12.5 million, a decrease of $3.6 million compared to $16.1 million for the three months ended June 26, 2004. Our effective

23




tax rate for the three months ended June 25, 2005 was 27.85%. Excluding charges associated with the deferred tax write-off and the benefit from the reversal of the valuation allowance, the effective tax rate for the three months ended June 26, 2004 was 37.5%. The decrease in the effective tax rate was due primarily to the lower effective tax rates for our foreign operations.

Net Income.   Net income for the three months ended June 25, 2005 was $31.9 million, an increase of $5.6 million from $26.3 million for the three months ended June 26, 2004.

Six Months Ended June 25, 2005 Compared to Six Months Ended June 26, 2004

Net Sales.   Net sales for the six months ended June 25, 2005 were $557.1 million, an increase of $204.3 million, or 57.9%, from $352.8 million for the six months ended June 26, 2004.

Research Models and Services.   For the six months ended June 25, 2005, net sales for our RMS segment were $258.7 million, an increase of $19.1 million, or 8.0%, from $239.6 million for the six months ended June 26, 2004. RMS global prices increased in a range up to 5% with the weighted average increase approximately 3%. Increased unit volume of both models and services added approximately 2% to the net sales increase. Favorable foreign currency translation contributed approximately 2% to our net sales gain. The RMS sales increase was driven by higher spending on basic research by pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies, which drove greater demand for our products and services, partially offset by lower transgenic services and vaccine product sales.

Preclinical Services.   For the six months ended June 25, 2005, net sales for our Preclinical Services segment were $233.2 million, an increase of $119.9 million, or 105.9%, compared to $113.3 million for the six months ended June 26, 2004. The increase was primarily due to the acquisition of Inveresk and to increased customer demand for toxicology and other preclinical services, partially offset by reduced demand for our interventional and surgical services. Our preclinical services business benefited from increased customer demand, reflecting increased drug development efforts and customers outsourcing. Foreign currency contributed less than 1% to the sales growth.

Clinical Services.   In the fourth quarter of 2004, we entered the clinical services business with the acquisition of Inveresk. For the six months ended June 25, 2005, net sales for our Clinical Services segment were $65.3 million.

Cost of Products Sold and Services Provided.   Cost of products sold and services provided for the six months ended June 25, 2005 was $340.7 million, an increase of $131.3 million, or 62.7%, from $209.4 million for the six months ended June 26, 2004. Cost of products sold and services provided for the six months ended June 25, 2005 was 61.2% of net sales, compared to 59.3% for the six months ended June 26, 2004 due to the mix of more Preclinical and Clinical service sales and an increase in the RMS segment. Cost of goods sold and services provided include the appropriate depreciation, facilities cost and other costs, which is a refinement of Inveresk’s pre-acquisition reporting where such costs were reported in selling, general and administrative expenses.

Research Models and Services.   Cost of products sold and services provided for RMS for the six months ended June 25, 2005 was $144.3 million, an increase of $11.8 million, or 8.9%, compared to $132.5 million for the six months ended June 26, 2004. Cost of products sold and services provided as a percent of net sales for the six months ended June 25, 2005 was 55.8% compared to the six months ended June 26, 2004 at 55.3% of net sales. Lower transgenic and vaccine product sales along with higher fuel costs adversely effected the cost of products sold and services provided as a percentage of sales.

Preclinical Services.   Cost of products sold and services provided for the Preclinical Services segment for the six months ended June 25, 2005 was $152.0 million, an increase of $75.1 million, or 97.8%, compared to $76.9 million for the six months ended June 26, 2004. Cost of products sold and services provided as a percentage of net sales was 65.2% for the six months ended June 25, 2005, compared to

24




67.9% for the six months ended June 26, 2004. The decrease in cost of products sold and services provided as a percentage of net sales was primarily due to improved capacity utilization resulting from the increased sales of services.

Clinical Services.   Cost of products sold and services provided for the Clinical Services segment for the six months ended June 25, 2005 was $44.4 million. Cost of products sold and services provided as a percentage of net sales was 68.0%.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses.   Selling, general and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 25, 2005 were $92.5 million, an increase of $35.2 million, or 61.3%, from $57.3 million for the six months ended June 26, 2004. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 25, 2005 were 16.6% of net sales compared to 16.3% of net sales for the six months ended June 26, 2004. The increase was due primarily to the compensation charge for Inveresk’s stock options and increased compensation expense for stock awards. During the six months ended June 25, 2005, the Company granted 518,680 restricted stock awards and recorded $24.7 million as unearned compensation in shareholders’ equity which will be amortized over three years.

Research Models and Services.   Selling, general and administrative expenses for RMS for the six months ended June 25, 2005 were $28.9 million, an increase of $1.7 million, or 6.4%, compared to $27.2 million for the six months ended June 26, 2004. Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased as a percentage of sales to 11.2% for the six months ended June 25, 2005 from 11.3% for the six months ended June 26, 2004 due to our continued ability to manage costs in line with our sales increase.

Preclinical Services.   Selling, general and administrative expenses for the Preclinical Services segment for the six months ended June 25, 2005 were $28.3 million, an increase of $13.2 million, or 87.2%, compared to $15.1 million for the six months ended June 26, 2004. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the six months ended June 25, 2005 decreased to 12.1% of net sales, compared to 13.4% of net sales for the six months ended June 26, 2004 due to greater economies of scale.

Clinical Services.   Selling, general and administrative expenses for the Clinical Services segment for the six months ended June 25, 2005 were $12.1 million. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the Clinical Services segment were 18.6% of net sales.

Unallocated Corporate Overhead.   Unallocated corporate overhead, which consists of various corporate expenses including those associated with pension, executive salaries, stock based compensation and departments such as corporate accounting, legal and investor relations, was $23.1 million for the six months ended June 25, 2005, compared to $15.0 million for the six months ended June 26, 2004. The increase in unallocated corporate overhead for the six months ended June 25, 2005 was due primarily to increased restricted stock expense and stock-based compensation relating to the acquisition of Inveresk.

Amortization of Other Intangibles.   Amortization of other intangibles for the six months ended June 25, 2005 was $28.7 million, an increase of $26.3 million, from $2.4 million for the six months ended June 26, 2004. The increased amortization was due to the acquisition of Inveresk.

Preclinical Services.   For the six months ended June 25, 2005, amortization of other intangibles for our Preclinical Services segment was $22.6 million, an increase of $20.3 million from $2.3 million for the six months ended June 26, 2004. The increase in amortization of other intangibles was due to the acquisition of Inveresk.

Clinical Services.   For the six months ended June 25, 2005, amortization of other intangibles for our Clinical Services segment was $6.0 million, due to the acquisition of Inveresk.

Operating Income.   Operating income for the six months ended June 25, 2005 was $95.2 million, an increase of $11.5 million, or 13.8%, from $83.7 million for the six months ended June 26, 2004. Operating income for the six months ended June 25, 2005 was 17.1% of net sales, compared to 23.7% of net sales for

25




the six months ended June 26, 2004. The decrease as a percent of sales was due primarily to the Inveresk related amortization of $26.5 million and the Inveresk stock based compensation charge of $5.8 million.

Research Models and Services.   For the six months ended June 25, 2005, operating income for our RMS segment was $85.4 million, an increase of $5.6 million, or 7.0%, from $79.8 million for the six months ended June 26, 2004. Operating income as a percentage of net sales for the six months ended June 25, 2005 was 33.0%, compared to 33.3% for the six months ended June 26, 2004. The decrease in operating income as a percentage of net sales was primarily due to higher cost of products sold and services provided.

Preclinical Services.   For the six months ended June 25, 2005, operating income for our Preclinical Services segment was $30.2 million, an increase of $11.2 million, or 59.4%, from $19.0 million for the six months ended June 26, 2004. Operating income as a percentage of net sales decreased to 13.0%, compared to 16.7% of net sales for the six months ended June 26, 2004. The decrease in operating income as a percentage of net sales for the six months ended June 25, 2005 was primarily due to Inveresk related amortization expense of 8.8% of net sales, partially offset by improved capacity utilization.

Clinical Services.   For the six months ended June 25, 2005, operating income for our Clinical Services segment was $2.8 million. Operating income as a percentage of net sales was 4.3% for the six months ended June 25, 2005. The operating income as a percentage of net sales includes the Inveresk related amortization of 9.2% of net sales.

Interest Expense.   Interest expense for the six months ended June 25, 2005 was $13.0 million, compared to $4.2 million for the six months ended June 26, 2004. The $8.8 million increase was primarily due to the increased borrowing as a result of the Inveresk acquisition.

Income Taxes.   Income tax expense for the six months ended June 25, 2005 was $23.3 million, a decrease of $12.9 million compared to $36.2 million for the six months ended June 26, 2004. Our effective tax rate for the six months ended June 25, 2005 was 27.85%. Excluding charges associated with the deferred tax write-off and the benefit from the reversal of the valuation allowance, the effective tax rate for the six months ended June 26, 2004 was 37.5%. The decrease in the effective tax rate was due primarily to the lower effective tax rates for foreign operations.

Net Income.   Net income for the six months ended June 25, 2005 was $59.5 million, an increase of $15.6 million from $43.9 million for the six months ended June 26, 2004.

Backlog

Our backlog for Preclinical Services and Clinical Services was $420.8 million at June 25, 2005. We do not report backlog for the RMS segment because turnaround time from order placement to fulfillment, both for products and services, is rapid. Our preclinical and clinical services are performed over varying times, from a short period of time to extended periods of time, which may be as long as several years. We maintain an order backlog for these segments to track anticipated revenue from studies and projects that either have not started, but are anticipated to begin in the near future, or are in process and have not been completed. We only recognize a study or project in backlog after we have received written evidence of a customer’s intention to proceed with a study or project. Cancelled studies or projects are removed from backlog.

We believe our aggregate backlog as of any date is not necessarily an indicator of our future results for a variety of reasons. First, studies vary in duration. For instance, some studies that are included in 2005 backlog may be completed in the same year, while others may be completed in later years. Second, the scope of studies may change, which may either increase or decrease their value. Third, studies included in backlog may be subject to bonus or penalty payments. Fourth, studies may be terminated or delayed at any time by the client or regulatory authorities. Terminations or delays can result from a number of reasons.

26




Delayed contracts remain in our backlog until a determination of whether to continue, modify or cancel the study has been made.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The following discussion analyzes liquidity and capital resources by operating, investing and financing activities as presented in our condensed consolidated statements of cash flows.

Our principal sources of liquidity have been our cash flow from operations, our revolving line of credit arrangements and proceeds from our debt and equity offerings.

During the second quarter of 2005, the Company converted all of its $185 million 3.5% senior convertible debentures due February 1, 2022 into 4,759,424 shares of common stock.

Cash and cash equivalents totaled $166.5 million at June 25, 2005, compared to $207.6 million at December 25, 2004.

Net cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 25, 2005 and June 26, 2004  was $82.8 million and $68.2 million, respectively. The increase in cash provided by operations was primarily a result of increased earnings before depreciation and amortization. Our days sales outstanding (“DSO”) decreased to 36 days as of June 25, 2005 from 47 days as of June 26, 2004, but increased from 32 days as of December 25, 2004.

Net cash used in investing activities for the six months ended June 25, 2005 and June 26, 2004 was $29.0 million and $30.7 million, respectively. For the six months ended June 25, 2005, we used $24.2 million for capital expenditures. This compared to the six months ended June 26, 2004 during which we paid $11.8 million for capital expenditures and $17.0 million for the acquisition of River Valley Farms. In the six months ended June 25, 2005, we made capital expenditures in RMS of $11.8 million, Preclinical Services of $12.2 million and Clinical Services of $0.3 million. We anticipate that future capital expenditures will be funded by cash provided by operating activities. For fiscal 2005, we have increased our projected capital expenditures from $100 million to $125 million due to the purchase of a Massachusetts preclinical facility in July 2005. We continue to evaluate acquisitions to serve as growth platforms.

Net cash (used in) and provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 25, 2005 and June 26, 2004 was $(83.2) million and $6.1 million, respectively. Proceeds from exercises of employee stock options amounted to $14.0 million and $7.9 million for the six months ended June 25, 2005 and June 26, 2004, respectively. During the six months ended June 25, 2005, we repaid $95.2 million in debt under our credit facility. During the first quarter of 2004, we borrowed and paid back $94.0 million as part of our European reorganization.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We had no off-balance sheet arrangement during the three months ended June 25, 2005.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

On December 16, 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 123 (revised 2004), “Shared-Based Payment,” which is a revision of SFAS No. 123. SFAS No. 123(R) supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and amends SFAS No. 95, “Statement of Cash Flows.”  Generally, the approach in SFAS No. 123(R) is similar to the approach described in SFAS No. 123. However, SFAS No. 123(R) requires all share-based payments to employees, including grants of employee stock options, to be recognized in the income statement based on their fair values. This revised standard will be effective for us in the first quarter of fiscal year 2006.

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As permitted by SFAS No. 123, we currently account for share-based payments to employees using APB 25 intrinsic value method and, as such, generally recognize no compensation cost for employee stock options. Accordingly, the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R)’s fair value method will have an impact on our results of operations, although it will have no impact on our overall financial position. The impact of the modified prospective adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) cannot be estimated at this time because it will depend on levels of share-based payments granted in the future. However, had we adopted SFAS No. 123(R) in prior periods, the impact of that standard would have approximated the impact of SFAS 123 as described in the disclosure of pro forma net income and earnings per share.

Item 3.                        Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk

Certain of our financial instruments are subject to market risks, including interest rate risk and foreign currency exchange rates. We generally do not use financial instruments for trading or other speculative purposes.

Interest Rate Risk

The fair value of our marketable securities is subject to interest rate risk and will fall in value if market interest rates increase. If market rates were to increase immediately and uniformly by 100 basis points from levels at June 25, 2005, then the fair value of the portfolio would decline by approximately $0.1 million.

On October 15, 2004, we entered into a credit agreement which provides for a $400 million term loan facility and a $150 million revolving facility. Our primary interest rate exposure results from changes in LIBOR or the base rates which are used to determine the applicable interest rates under our term loan and revolving credit facility. Our potential loss over one year that would result from a hypothetical, instantaneous and unfavorable change of 100 basis points in the interest rate would be approximately $5 million on a pre-tax basis. The book value of our debt approximates fair value.

During the second quarter of 2005, the Company converted all of its $185 million 3.5% senior convertible debentures due February 1, 2022 into 4,759,424 shares of common stock.

Foreign Currency Exchange Rate Risk

The Company operates on a global basis and has exposure to some foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations for its earnings and cash flows. This risk is mitigated by the fact that various foreign operations are principally conducted in their respective local currencies. A portion of our foreign operations’ revenue is denominated in U.S. dollars, with the costs accounted for in their local currencies. The Company attempts to minimize its exposure by using certain financial instruments, for purposes other than trading, in accordance with the Company’s overall risk management and our hedge policy. In accordance with our hedge policy, we designate such transactions as hedges as set forth in SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.”

During the second quarter, the Company entered into foreign exchange contracts, principally to hedge the impact of currency fluctuations on customer transactions and certain balance sheet items. Some of these contracts expired during the quarter. At June 25, 2005, the contract amount outstanding was approximately $18 million. The Company recorded a cumulative gain of $0.2 million in accumulated other comprehensive income on the outstanding contract.

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Item 4.   Controls and Procedures.

Based on their evaluation, required by paragraph (b) of Rules 13a-15 or 15d-15, promulgated by the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act are effective as of June 25, 2005 to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms.

There were no changes in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting identified in connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of the Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 or 15d-15 that occurred during the quarter ended June 25, 2005 that materially affected, or were reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

Part II        Other Information

Item 4.                        Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

At the Company’s Annual Meeting of Shareholders held on May 9, 2005, the following proposals were adopted by the votes specified below:

(a)          The following directors were elected to serve until the Company’s 2006 Annual Meeting of Shareholders and received the number of votes listed opposite each of their names below:

 

 

Number of
Shares Voted For

 

Number of
Shares Withheld

 

James C. Foster

 

 

60,236,187

 

 

 

793,647

 

 

Stephen D. Chubb

 

 

60,160,188

 

 

 

869,646

 

 

George E. Massaro

 

 

60,973,273

 

 

 

56,561

 

 

Linda McGoldrick

 

 

60,895,524

 

 

 

134,310

 

 

George M. Milne

 

 

59,077,605

 

 

 

1,952,229

 

 

Douglas E. Rogers

 

 

59,107,886

 

 

 

1,921,948

 

 

Samuel O. Thier

 

 

60,894,328

 

 

 

135,506

 

 

William H. Waltrip

 

 

59,021,236

 

 

 

2,008,598

 

 

 

(b)         Amendments to the Company’s 2000 Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) which provide for the increase of the number of shares available for issuance thereunder by 3,600,000 shares and provide that shares related to cancelled awards would be returned to the Plan following such cancellations and be available for future grants. A total of 42,153,150 shares voted in favor of the amendments, 11,408,169 shares voted against the amendments, and 2,479,986 shares abstained from voting.

(c)          The ratification of the appointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the Company’s independent auditors for fiscal 2005. A total of 60,668,156 shares voted in favor of the ratification, 347,496 shares voted against the ratification, and 14,182 shares abstained from voting.

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Item 6.                        Exhibits

(a)

Exhibits.

 

 

 

 

31.1

Certification of the Principal Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act. Filed herewith.

 

31.2

Certification of the Principal Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act. Filed herewith.

 

32.1

Certification of the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act. Filed herewith.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.

July 29, 2005

/s/ JAMES C. FOSTER

 

James C. Foster

 

Chairman, Chief Executive Officer
 and President

July 29, 2005

/s/ THOMAS F. ACKERMAN

 

Thomas F. Ackerman

 

Corporate Senior Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer

 

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Exhibit 31.1

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

AND RULE 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

I, James C. Foster, Chief Executive Officer of Charles River Laboratories International, Inc. (the Company) certify that:

1.                I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of the Company;

2.                Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;

3.                Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;

4.                The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act rules 13a-15(f) and 15(d)-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a.                  designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and proceeds to be designed under our new supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;

b.                 designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c.                  evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d.                 disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.                The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a.                  all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b.                 any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Dated: July 29, 2005

/s/ JAMES C. FOSTER

 

James C. Foster

 

Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President

 

Charles River Laboratories International, Inc.

 



Exhibit 31.2

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

AND RULE 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

I, Thomas F. Ackerman, Corporate Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Charles River Laboratories International, Inc. (the Company) certify that:

1.                I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of the Company;

2.                Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;

3.                Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;

4.                The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act rules 13a-15(f) and 15(d)-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

a.                  designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;

b.                 designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c.                  evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d.                 disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.                The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a.                  all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b.                 any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Dated: July 29, 2005

/s/ THOMAS F. ACKERMAN

 

Thomas F. Ackerman

 

Corporate Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

 

Charles River Laboratories International, Inc.

 



Exhibit 32.1

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 25, 2005 of Charles River Laboratories International, Inc. (the “Company”) as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), the undersigned, James C. Foster, the Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President, and Thomas F. Ackerman, Corporate Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, each hereby certifies, to the best of his knowledge and pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, that:

(1)         the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

(2)         the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Dated: July 29, 2005

/s/ JAMES C. FOSTER

 

James C. Foster

 

Chairman, Chief Executive Officer & President

 

Charles River Laboratories International, Inc.

Dated: July 29, 2005

/s/ THOMAS F. ACKERMAN

 

Thomas F. Ackerman

 

Corporate Senior Vice President & Chief Financial Officer

 

Charles River Laboratories International, Inc.