UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 8-K
 
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
November 8, 2023
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported)
 
CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
 
Delaware
 
001-15943
 
06-1397316
(State or Other
 
(Commission File Number)
 
(IRS Employer
Jurisdiction of Incorporation)
 
 
 
Identification No.)
 
251 Ballardvale Street
Wilmington, Massachusetts 01887
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) (Zip Code)
 
781-222-6000
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, including Area Code)
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Title of each class
 
Trading Symbol(s)
  Name of each exchange on which registered
Common stock, $0.01 par value
  CRL
  New York Stock Exchange

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
 
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
 
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
 
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
 
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (17 CFR §230.405) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (17 CFR §240.12b-2).
 
Emerging growth company 
 
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ☐

ITEM 2.02.  Results of Operations and Financial Condition 
 
The following information shall not be deemed "filed" for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), or incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.
 
On November 8, 2023, Charles River Laboratories International, Inc. issued a press release providing financial results for the third quarter ended September 30, 2023.
 
The press release, attached as an exhibit to this report, includes "safe harbor" language pursuant to the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, as amended, indicating that certain statements contained in the press release are "forward-looking" rather than historic. The press release also states that these and other risks relating to Charles River are set forth in the documents filed by Charles River with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
 
ITEM 9.01.  Financial Statements and Exhibits
 
(d) Exhibits.
 
Exhibit No.
 
Description
 
 
 
 
104
 
Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the Inline XBRL document)

2

SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES
INTERNATIONAL, INC.
 
 
 
 
 
Date: November 8, 2023
By:
/s/ Matthew L. Daniel
 
 
 
Matthew L. Daniel, Corporate Senior Vice President,
 
 
General Counsel, Corporate Secretary & Chief Compliance Officer


3
Exhibit 99.1

Charles River Laboratories Announces Third-Quarter 2023 Results

– Third-Quarter Revenue of $1.03 Billion –

– Third-Quarter GAAP Earnings per Share of $1.69 and Non-GAAP Earnings per Share of $2.72 –

– Updates 2023 Guidance –

WILMINGTON, Mass.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--November 8, 2023--Charles River Laboratories International, Inc. (NYSE: CRL) today reported its results for the third quarter of 2023. For the quarter, revenue was $1.03 billion, an increase of 3.8% from $989.2 million in the third quarter of 2022.

Acquisitions contributed 0.2% to consolidated third-quarter revenue growth. The impact of foreign currency translation benefited reported revenue growth by 1.4%. The divestiture of the Avian Vaccine business in December 2022 reduced reported revenue growth by 1.9%. Excluding the effect of these items, organic revenue growth of 4.1% was driven primarily by the Discovery and Safety Assessment (DSA) and the Research Models and Services (RMS) business segments.

On a GAAP basis, third-quarter net income attributable to common shareholders was $87.4 million, a decrease of 9.4% from $96.5 million for the same period in 2022. Third-quarter diluted earnings per share on a GAAP basis were $1.69, a decrease of 10.1% from $1.88 for the third quarter of 2022. The lower GAAP net income and earnings per share were driven primarily by site consolidation and associated costs, as well as non-operating items, including a loss on certain venture capital and other strategic investments, increased interest expense, and a higher tax rate. GAAP earnings per share included a loss from the Company’s certain venture capital and other strategic investments of $0.11 per share in the third quarter of 2023, compared to a gain of $0.04 per share for the same period in 2022. Certain venture capital and other strategic investment performance has been excluded from the Company’s non-GAAP results.

On a non-GAAP basis, net income was $140.5 million for the third quarter of 2023, an increase of 4.2% from $134.7 million for the same period in 2022. Third-quarter diluted earnings per share on a non-GAAP basis were $2.72, an increase of 3.4% from $2.63 per share for the third quarter of 2022. The non-GAAP net income and earnings per share increases were driven primarily by higher revenue and operating income, partially offset by increased interest expense and a higher tax rate.


James C. Foster, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, said, “We were pleased that our third-quarter financial results exceeded our expectations, and that some early signs of more favorable demand trends began to emerge, such as a sequential improvement in the Safety Assessment cancellation rate. However, we also experienced continued pressure from current client spending patterns, which began to have a discernable impact on the RMS segment and our Microbial Solutions business in the third quarter.”

“We believe our business model is resilient, and will benefit from our efforts to ensure that our cost structure remains aligned with the current pace of demand. We remain guided by the imperatives that differentiate us: Strengthening our unique portfolio, enhancing our scientific expertise, providing outstanding client service, and driving greater operating efficiencies. In this market environment, we will focus on market share and our unique role in the drug discovery and non-clinical development process to further distinguish ourselves. We believe this will increasingly enable clients to choose to partner with Charles River to derive additional value through our flexible and efficient outsourcing solutions,” Mr. Foster concluded.

Third-Quarter Segment Results

Research Models and Services (RMS)

Revenue for the RMS segment was $186.8 million in the third quarter of 2023, an increase of 3.7% from $180.1 million in the third quarter of 2022. The impact of foreign currency translation benefited revenue by 0.5% in the quarter. Organic revenue growth of 3.2% was primarily driven by research model services, particularly the Insourcing Solutions (IS) business. Revenue growth for small research models in all geographic regions also contributed, principally driven by increased pricing. This was partially offset by lower revenue growth in the Cell Solutions business and the timing of large research model shipments within China.

In the third quarter of 2023, the RMS segment’s GAAP operating margin decreased to 15.2% from 19.9% in the third quarter of 2022, and on a non-GAAP basis, the operating margin decreased to 18.9% from 23.5%. The GAAP and non-GAAP operating margin decreases were driven primarily by the revenue mix and reduced operating leverage from lower revenue growth, as well as the timing of large model shipments within China.

Discovery and Safety Assessment (DSA)

Revenue for the DSA segment was $664.0 million in the third quarter of 2023, an increase of 7.2% from $619.5 million in the third quarter of 2022. The impact of foreign currency translation benefited revenue by 1.5%, and the SAMDI Tech acquisition contributed 0.4% to reported DSA revenue growth in the quarter. Organic revenue growth of 5.3% was driven by the Safety Assessment business, primarily as a result of higher pricing and increased study volume.

In the third quarter of 2023, the DSA segment’s GAAP operating margin decreased to 22.1% from 22.9% in the third quarter of 2022. The decrease in the GAAP operating margin was primarily attributable to site consolidation, impairment, and associated costs related to the closure of a small Discovery Services site in California. On a non-GAAP basis, the operating margin increased to 27.2% from 26.2% in the third quarter of 2022. The non-GAAP operating margin improvement was primarily driven by operating leverage from higher revenue in the Safety Assessment business.


Manufacturing Solutions (Manufacturing)

Revenue for the Manufacturing segment was $175.7 million in the third quarter of 2023, a decrease of 7.3% from $189.6 million in the third quarter of 2022. The impact of the Avian Vaccine divestiture reduced revenue by 9.9%. The impact of foreign currency translation benefited revenue by 1.7% in the quarter. Organic revenue growth of 0.9% reflected higher revenue in the CDMO business, which was almost entirely offset by lower revenue in the Biologics Testing Solutions and Microbial Solutions businesses.

In the third quarter of 2023, the Manufacturing segment’s GAAP operating margin decreased to 15.0% from 16.6% in the third quarter of 2022, and on a non-GAAP basis, the operating margin decreased to 24.5% from 28.6% in the third quarter of 2022. The GAAP and non-GAAP operating margin declines were driven by each of the Manufacturing segment’s businesses.

Updates 2023 Guidance

The Company is updating its 2023 financial guidance, which was previously provided on August 9, 2023. As it moves into the fourth quarter, the Company is narrowing its revenue growth and non-GAAP earnings per share ranges. The updates principally reflect a shift in the gating of the financial results in the second half of the year, as demonstrated by the third-quarter financial performance that exceeded the Company’s prior expectations.

The Company’s 2023 guidance for revenue growth and earnings per share is as follows:

2023 GUIDANCE

CURRENT

PRIOR

Revenue growth, reported

2.5% – 3.5%

2.5% – 4.5%

Impact of divestitures/(acquisitions), net

~1.5%

~1.5%

Impact of 53rd week in 2022

~1.5%

~1.5%

Unfavorable/(favorable) impact of foreign exchange

0.0% - (0.5)%

0.0% - (0.5)%

Revenue growth, organic (1)

5.5% – 6.5%

5.5% – 7.5%

GAAP EPS estimate

$7.30 – $7.50

$7.60 – $8.20

Acquisition-related amortization

$2.00 – $2.05

~$2.00

Acquisition and integration-related adjustments (2)

~$0.25

$0.20 – $0.25

Costs associated with restructuring actions (3)

$0.30 – $0.35

~$0.10

Certain venture capital and other strategic investment losses/(gains), net (4)

$0.18

$0.06

Other items (5)

~$0.40

~$0.30

Non-GAAP EPS estimate

$10.50 – $10.70

$10.30 – $10.90


Footnotes to Guidance Table:

(1) Organic revenue growth is defined as reported revenue growth adjusted for completed acquisitions and divestitures, the 53rd week in 2022, and foreign currency translation.

(2) These adjustments are related to the evaluation and integration of acquisitions and divestitures, and primarily include transaction, advisory, certain third-party integration costs, and certain costs associated with acquisition-related efficiency initiatives.

(3) These adjustments primarily include site consolidation, severance, impairment, and other costs related to the Company’s restructuring actions.

(4) Certain venture capital and other strategic investment performance only includes recognized gains or losses on certain investments. The Company does not forecast the future performance of these investments.

(5) These items primarily relate to charges associated with U.S. and international tax legislation that necessitated changes to the Company’s international financing structure; and certain third-party legal costs related to (a) environmental litigation related to the Microbial Solutions business and (b) investigations by the U.S. government into the NHP supply chain related to our Safety Assessment business.

Webcast

Charles River has scheduled a live webcast on Wednesday, November 8th, at 8:30 a.m. ET to discuss matters relating to this press release. To participate, please go to ir.criver.com and select the webcast link. You can also find the associated slide presentation and reconciliations of GAAP financial measures to non-GAAP financial measures on the website.

Non-GAAP Reconciliations

The Company reports non-GAAP results in this press release, which exclude often-one-time charges and other items that are outside of normal operations. A reconciliation of GAAP to non-GAAP results is provided in the schedules at the end of this press release.


Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

This press release contains non-GAAP financial measures, such as non-GAAP earnings per diluted share, non-GAAP operating income, non-GAAP operating margin, and non-GAAP net income. Non-GAAP financial measures exclude, but are not limited to, the amortization of intangible assets, and other charges and adjustments related to our acquisitions and divestitures, including the gain on our sale of our Avian Vaccine business; expenses associated with evaluating and integrating acquisitions and divestitures, including advisory fees and certain other transaction-related costs, as well as fair value adjustments associated with contingent consideration; charges, gains, and losses attributable to businesses or properties we plan to close, consolidate, or divest; severance and other costs associated with our efficiency initiatives; the write-off of deferred financing costs and fees related to debt financing; investment gains or losses associated with our venture capital and other strategic equity investments; certain legal costs in our Microbial Solutions business related to environmental litigation and in our Safety Assessment business related to U.S. government investigations into the NHP supply chain; and adjustments related to the recognition of deferred tax assets expected to be utilized as a result of changes to the our international financing structure and the revaluation of deferred tax liabilities as a result of foreign tax legislation. This press release also refers to our revenue on both a GAAP and non-GAAP basis: “organic revenue growth,” which we define as reported revenue growth adjusted for foreign currency translation, acquisitions, divestitures, and the impact of the 53rd week in 2022. We exclude these items from the non-GAAP financial measures because they are outside our normal operations. There are limitations in using non-GAAP financial measures, as they are not presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and may be different than non-GAAP financial measures used by other companies. In particular, we believe that the inclusion of supplementary non-GAAP financial measures in this press release helps investors to gain a meaningful understanding of our core operating results and future prospects without the effect of these often-one-time charges, and is consistent with how management measures and forecasts the Company's performance, especially when comparing such results to prior periods or forecasts. We believe that the financial impact of our acquisitions and divestitures (and in certain cases, the evaluation of such acquisitions and divestitures, whether or not ultimately consummated) is often large relative to our overall financial performance, which can adversely affect the comparability of our results on a period-to-period basis. In addition, certain activities and their underlying associated costs, such as business acquisitions, generally occur periodically but on an unpredictable basis. We calculate non-GAAP integration costs to include third-party integration costs incurred post-acquisition. Presenting revenue on an organic basis allows investors to measure our revenue growth exclusive of acquisitions, divestitures, the 53rd week in 2022, and foreign currency exchange fluctuations more clearly. Non-GAAP results also allow investors to compare the Company’s operations against the financial results of other companies in the industry who similarly provide non-GAAP results. The non-GAAP financial measures included in this press release are not meant to be considered superior to or a substitute for results of operations presented in accordance with GAAP. The Company intends to continue to assess the potential value of reporting non-GAAP results consistent with applicable rules and regulations. Reconciliations of the non-GAAP financial measures used in this press release to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are set forth in this press release, and can also be found on the Company’s website at ir.criver.com.


Caution Concerning Forward-Looking Statements

This press release includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements may be identified by the use of words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “expect,” “intend,” “will,” “would,” “may,” “estimate,” “plan,” “outlook,” and “project,” and other similar expressions that predict or indicate future events or trends or that are not statements of historical matters. These statements also include statements regarding Charles River’s expectations regarding the availability of Cambodia-sourced NHPs; the impact of the investigations by the U.S. Department of Justice into the Cambodia NHP supply chain, including but not limited to Charles River’s ability to cooperate fully with the U.S. government; Charles River’s ability to effectively manage any Cambodia NHP supply impact; the projected future financial performance of Charles River and our specific businesses, including our expectations with respect to the impact of NHP supply constraints; earnings per share; client demand, particularly the future demand for drug discovery and development products and services, including our expectations for future revenue trends; our expectations with respect to pricing of our products and services; our expectations with respect to future tax rates and the impact of such tax rates on our business; our expectations with respect to the impact of acquisitions and divestitures completed in 2021, 2022, and 2023 on the Company, our service offerings, client perception, strategic relationships, revenue, revenue growth rates, revenue growth drivers, and earnings; the development and performance of our services and products, including our investments in our portfolio; market and industry conditions including the outsourcing of services and identification of spending trends by our clients and funding available to them; and Charles River’s future performance as delineated in our forward-looking guidance, and particularly our expectations with respect to revenue, the impact of foreign exchange, interest rates, enhanced efficiency initiatives. Forward-looking statements are based on Charles River’s current expectations and beliefs, and involve a number of risks and uncertainties that are difficult to predict and that could cause actual results to differ materially from those stated or implied by the forward-looking statements. Those risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to: NHP supply constraints and the investigations by the U.S. Department of Justice, including the impact on our projected future financial performance, the timing of the resumption of Cambodia NHP imports, our ability to manage supply impact, and potential study delays in our Safety Assessment business attributable to NHP supply constraints; changes and uncertainties in the global economy and financial markets; the ability to successfully integrate businesses we acquire; the timing and magnitude of our share repurchases; negative trends in research and development spending, negative trends in the level of outsourced services, or other cost reduction actions by our clients; the ability to convert backlog to revenue; special interest groups; contaminations; industry trends; new displacement technologies; USDA and FDA regulations; changes in law; continued availability of products and supplies; loss of key personnel; interest rate and foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations; changes in tax regulation and laws; changes in generally accepted accounting principles; disruptions in the global economy caused by the ongoing conflict between the Russian federation and Ukraine; and any changes in business, political, or economic conditions due to the threat of future terrorist activity in the U.S. and other parts of the world, and related U.S. military action overseas. A further description of these risks, uncertainties, and other matters can be found in the Risk Factors detailed in Charles River's Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed on February 22, 2023, as well as other filings we make with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Because forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, actual results and events may differ materially from results and events currently expected by Charles River, and Charles River assumes no obligation and expressly disclaims any duty to update information contained in this press release except as required by law.

About Charles River

Charles River provides essential products and services to help pharmaceutical and biotechnology companies, government agencies and leading academic institutions around the globe accelerate their research and drug development efforts. Our dedicated employees are focused on providing clients with exactly what they need to improve and expedite the discovery, early-stage development and safe manufacture of new therapies for the patients who need them. To learn more about our unique portfolio and breadth of services, visit www.criver.com.


CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.









 
SCHEDULE 1
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except for per share data)









 


Three Months Ended

Nine Months Ended


September 30, 2023
September 24, 2022

September 30, 2023
September 24, 2022









 
Service revenue

$

869,759


$

812,894



$

2,602,016


$

2,316,206

Product revenue

 

156,864


 

176,263



 

513,917


 

560,011

Total revenue

 

1,026,623


 

989,157



 

3,115,933


 

2,876,217

Costs and expenses:







Cost of services provided (excluding amortization of intangible assets)

 

587,560


 

530,706



 

1,731,136


 

1,540,193

Cost of products sold (excluding amortization of intangible assets)

 

77,223


 

88,228



 

246,326


 

272,257

Selling, general and administrative

 

176,109


 

183,714



 

550,713


 

465,458

Amortization of intangible assets

 

34,229


 

35,533



 

103,419


 

111,144

Operating income

 

151,502


 

150,976



 

484,339


 

487,165

Other income (expense):







Interest income

 

1,373


 

122



 

3,605


 

437

Interest expense

 

(33,742)


 

(11,375)



 

(103,166)


 

(24,512)

Other expense, net

 

(6,260)


 

(16,616)



 

(12,200)


 

(85,024)

Income before income taxes

 

112,873


 

123,107



 

372,578


 

378,066

Provision for income taxes

 

24,852


 

25,495



 

81,160


 

74,564

Net income

 

88,021


 

97,612



 

291,418


 

303,502

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

 

632


 

1,139



 

3,878


 

4,686

Net income attributable to common shareholders

$

87,389


$

96,473



$

287,540


$

298,816










 
Earnings per common share







Net income attributable to common shareholders:







Basic

$

1.70


$

1.90



$

5.62


$

5.88

Diluted

$

1.69


$

1.88



$

5.58


$

5.83










 
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding:







Basic

 

51,283


 

50,870



 

51,199


 

50,778

Diluted

 

51,607


 

51,283



 

51,493


 

51,285













 

CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
 
SCHEDULE 2
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands, except per share amounts)



 

September 30, 2023
December 31, 2022
Assets


Current assets:


Cash and cash equivalents

$

157,174


$

233,912

Trade receivables and contract assets, net of allowances for credit losses of $21,187 and $11,278, respectively

 

799,310


 

752,390

Inventories

 

292,972


 

255,809

Prepaid assets

 

101,555


 

89,341

Other current assets

 

93,314


 

107,580

Total current assets

 

1,444,325


 

1,439,032

Property, plant and equipment, net

 

1,525,485


 

1,465,655

Venture capital and strategic equity investments

 

301,847


 

311,602

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net

 

375,322


 

391,762

Goodwill

 

2,884,602


 

2,849,903

Intangible assets, net

 

886,286


 

955,275

Deferred tax assets

 

34,264


 

41,262

Other assets

 

154,876


 

148,279

Total assets

$

7,607,007


$

7,602,770




 
Liabilities, Redeemable Noncontrolling Interests and Equity


Current liabilities:


Accounts payable

 

136,341


 

205,915

Accrued compensation

 

224,183


 

197,078

Deferred revenue

 

250,485


 

264,259

Accrued liabilities

 

198,062


 

219,758

Other current liabilities

 

184,745


 

204,575

Total current liabilities

 

993,816


 

1,091,585

Long-term debt, net and finance leases

 

2,514,217


 

2,707,531

Operating lease right-of-use liabilities

 

390,437


 

389,745

Deferred tax liabilities

 

185,310


 

215,582

Other long-term liabilities

 

172,518


 

174,822

Total liabilities

 

4,256,298


 

4,579,265

Redeemable noncontrolling interest

 

39,948


 

42,427

Equity:


Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 20,000 shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding

 


 

Common stock, $0.01 par value; 120,000 shares authorized; 51,400 shares issued and 51,296 shares outstanding as of September 30, 2023, and 50,944 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2022

 

514


 

509

Additional paid-in capital

 

1,877,120


 

1,804,940

Retained earnings

 

1,720,441


 

1,432,901

Treasury stock, at cost, 104 and zero shares, as of September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively

 

(24,016)


 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(268,066)


 

(262,057)

Total equity attributable to common shareholders

 

3,305,993


 

2,976,293

Noncontrolling interests (nonredeemable)

 

4,768


 

4,785

Total equity

 

3,310,761


 

2,981,078

Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interests and equity

$

7,607,007


$

7,602,770






 

CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
 
SCHEDULE 3
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(in thousands)



 

Nine Months Ended

September 30, 2023
September 24, 2022
Cash flows relating to operating activities


Net income

$

291,418


$

303,502

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:


Depreciation and amortization

 

233,610


 

226,325

Stock-based compensation

 

52,527


 

51,548

Loss on debt extinguishment and amortization of other financing costs

 

2,975


 

3,054

Deferred income taxes

 

(28,251)


 

(26,323)

Loss on venture capital and strategic equity investments, net

 

9,246


 

20,068

Long-lived asset impairment charges

 

26,202


 

Loss on divestitures, net

 

995


 

Changes in fair value of contingent consideration arrangements

 

1,810


 

(15,420)

Other, net

 

13,192


 

31,574

Changes in assets and liabilities:


Trade receivables and contract assets, net

 

(59,081)


 

(174,169)

Inventories

 

(44,126)


 

(76,283)

Accounts payable

 

(26,531)


 

5,979

Accrued compensation

 

28,438


 

(32,734)

Deferred revenue

 

(9,997)


 

53,565

Customer contract deposits

 

(21,534)


 

16,234

Other assets and liabilities, net

 

(7,938)


 

(2,037)

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

462,955


 

384,883

Cash flows relating to investing activities


Acquisition of businesses and assets, net of cash acquired

 

(50,166)


 

(283,392)

Capital expenditures

 

(240,205)


 

(235,709)

Purchases of investments and contributions to venture capital investments

 

(36,322)


 

(129,363)

Proceeds from sale of investments

 

3,953


 

3,104

Other, net

 

(2,044)


 

(6,945)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(324,784)


 

(652,305)

Cash flows relating to financing activities


Proceeds from long-term debt and revolving credit facility

 

333,034


 

2,798,665

Proceeds from exercises of stock options

 

19,658


 

17,710

Payments on long-term debt, revolving credit facility, and finance lease obligations

 

(530,909)


 

(2,524,387)

Purchase of treasury stock

 

(24,016)


 

(38,492)

Payments of contingent consideration

 

(2,711)


 

(10,356)

Purchases of additional equity interests, net

 


 

(30,533)

Other, net

 

(4,145)


 

(6,048)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

(209,089)


 

206,559

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

 

(4,680)


 

10,726

Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

 

(75,598)


 

(50,137)

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, beginning of period

 

241,214


 

246,314

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash, end of period

$

165,616


$

196,177






 


CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.









 

SCHEDULE 4

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP

SELECTED BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)(1)

(in thousands, except percentages)









 



Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended



September 30, 2023
September 24, 2022
September 30, 2023
September 24, 2022

Research Models and Services








Revenue

$

186,848


$

180,114


$

596,562


$

543,066


Operating income

 

28,326


 

35,891


 

117,653


 

123,299


Operating income as a % of revenue

 

15.2 %


 

19.9 %


 

19.7 %


 

22.7 %


Add back:








Amortization related to acquisitions

 

5,398


 

5,467


 

16,383


 

14,777


Severance

 

965


 

(110)


 

965


 

1,017


Acquisition related adjustments (2)

 

604


 

1,126


 

2,431


 

2,480


Total non-GAAP adjustments to operating income

$

6,967


$

6,483


$

19,779


$

18,274


Operating income, excluding non-GAAP adjustments

$

35,293


$

42,374


$

137,432


$

141,573


Non-GAAP operating income as a % of revenue

 

18.9 %


 

23.5 %


 

23.0 %


 

26.1 %










 

Depreciation and amortization

$

13,872


$

13,128


$

41,310


$

35,825


Capital expenditures

$

9,192


$

10,743


$

35,769


$

33,239










 

Discovery and Safety Assessment








Revenue

$

664,028


$

619,463


$

1,989,838


$

1,755,639


Operating income

 

146,819


 

142,143


 

479,788


 

375,922


Operating income as a % of revenue

 

22.1 %


 

22.9 %


 

24.1 %


 

21.4 %


Add back:








Amortization related to acquisitions

 

17,749


 

20,039


 

52,980


 

63,253


Severance

 

2,001


 

(28)


 

2,001


 

433


Acquisition related adjustments (2)

 

630


 

(395)


 

3,233


 

(5,909)


Site consolidation costs, impairments and other items (3)

 

13,318


 

645


 

17,615


 

3,001


Total non-GAAP adjustments to operating income

$

33,698


$

20,261


$

75,829


$

60,778


Operating income, excluding non-GAAP adjustments

$

180,517


$

162,404


$

555,617


$

436,700


Non-GAAP operating income as a % of revenue

 

27.2 %


 

26.2 %


 

27.9 %


 

24.9 %










 

Depreciation and amortization

$

44,088


$

43,913


$

129,662


$

135,328


Capital expenditures

$

41,967


$

43,400


$

155,477


$

133,908










 

Manufacturing Solutions








Revenue

$

175,747


$

189,580


$

529,533


$

577,512


Operating income

 

26,275


 

31,479


 

52,784


 

140,350


Operating income as a % of revenue

 

15.0 %


 

16.6 %


 

10.0 %


 

24.3 %


Add back:








Amortization related to acquisitions

 

11,164


 

10,115


 

34,310


 

33,386


Severance

 

612


 

241


 

4,045


 

619


Acquisition related adjustments (2)

 

3,279


 

10,555


 

6,290


 

(4,191)


Site consolidation costs, impairments and other items (3)

 

1,700


 

1,741


 

11,312


 

3,681


Total non-GAAP adjustments to operating income

$

16,755


$

22,652


$

55,957


$

33,495


Operating income, excluding non-GAAP adjustments

$

43,030


$

54,131


$

108,741


$

173,845


Non-GAAP operating income as a % of revenue

 

24.5 %


 

28.6 %


 

20.5 %


 

30.1 %










 

Depreciation and amortization

$

20,070


$

17,005


$

59,677


$

53,487


Capital expenditures

$

14,349


$

18,137


$

46,949


$

65,396










 

Unallocated Corporate Overhead

$

(49,918)


$

(58,537)


$

(165,886)


$

(152,406)


Add back:








Severance

 


 

(193)


 


 

1,061


Acquisition related adjustments (2)

 

1,958


 

1,229


 

8,960


 

8,359


Total non-GAAP adjustments to operating expense

$

1,958


$

1,036


$

8,960


$

9,420


Unallocated corporate overhead, excluding non-GAAP adjustments

$

(47,960)


$

(57,501)


$

(156,926)


$

(142,986)










 

Total








Revenue

$

1,026,623


$

989,157


$

3,115,933


$

2,876,217


Operating income

 

151,502


 

150,976


 

484,339


 

487,165


Operating income as a % of revenue

 

14.8 %


 

15.3 %


 

15.5 %


 

16.9 %


Add back:








Amortization related to acquisitions

 

34,311


 

35,621


 

103,673


 

111,416


Severance

 

3,578


 

(90)


 

7,011


 

3,130


Acquisition related adjustments (2)

 

6,471


 

12,515


 

20,914


 

739


Site consolidation costs, impairments and other items (3)

 

15,018


 

2,386


 

28,927


 

6,682


Total non-GAAP adjustments to operating income

$

59,378


$

50,432


$

160,525


$

121,967


Operating income, excluding non-GAAP adjustments

$

210,880


$

201,408


$

644,864


$

609,132


Non-GAAP operating income as a % of revenue

 

20.5 %


 

20.4 %


 

20.7 %


 

21.2 %










 

Depreciation and amortization

$

78,870


$

74,605


$

233,610


$

226,325


Capital expenditures

$

65,947


$

72,393


$

240,205


$

235,709

(1)

Charles River management believes that supplementary non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information to allow investors to gain a meaningful understanding of our core operating results and future prospects, without the effect of often-one-time charges and other items which are outside our normal operations, consistent with the manner in which management measures and forecasts the Company’s performance. The supplementary non-GAAP financial measures included are not meant to be considered superior to, or a substitute for results of operations prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The Company intends to continue to assess the potential value of reporting non-GAAP results consistent with applicable rules, regulations and guidance.

(2)

These adjustments are related to the evaluation and integration of acquisitions, which primarily include transaction, third-party integration, and certain compensation costs, fair value adjustments associated with contingent consideration arrangments, and an adjustment related to certain indirect tax liabilities.

(3)

Other items include certain third-party legal costs related to (a) an environmental litigation related to the Microbial business and (b) investigations by the U.S. government into the NHP supply chain applicable to our Safety Assessment business.

CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.
 
SCHEDULE 5
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP EARNINGS TO NON-GAAP EARNINGS (UNAUDITED)(1)
(in thousands, except per share data)







 


Three Months Ended
Nine Months Ended


September 30, 2023
September 24, 2022
September 30, 2023
September 24, 2022








 
Net income attributable to common shareholders

$

87,389


$

96,473


$

287,540


$

298,816

Add back:






Non-GAAP adjustments to operating income (Refer to previous schedule)

 

59,378


 

50,432


 

160,525


 

121,967

Venture capital and strategic equity investment losses, net

 

7,249


 

(3,447)


 

12,404


 

20,068

Loss on divestitures (2)

 

433


 


 

995


 

Other (3)

 


 

240


 

495


 

4,205

Tax effect of non-GAAP adjustments:






Non-cash tax provision related to international financing structure (4)

 

1,283


 

1,161


 

3,703


 

3,624

Tax effect of the remaining non-GAAP adjustments

 

(15,271)


 

(10,115)


 

(43,929)


 

(30,928)

Net income attributable to common shareholders, excluding non-GAAP adjustments

$

140,461


$

134,744


$

421,733


$

417,752









 
Weighted average shares outstanding - Basic

 

51,283


 

50,870


 

51,199


 

50,778

Effect of dilutive securities:






Stock options, restricted stock units and performance share units

 

324


 

413


 

294


 

507

Weighted average shares outstanding - Diluted

 

51,607


 

51,283


 

51,493


 

51,285









 
Earnings per share attributable to common shareholders:






Basic

$

1.70


$

1.90


$

5.62


$

5.88

Diluted

$

1.69


$

1.88


$

5.58


$

5.83









 
Basic, excluding non-GAAP adjustments

$

2.74


$

2.65


$

8.24


$

8.23

Diluted, excluding non-GAAP adjustments

$

2.72


$

2.63


$

8.19


$

8.15

(1)

Charles River management believes that supplementary non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information to allow investors to gain a meaningful understanding of our core operating results and future prospects, without the effect of often-one-time charges and other items which are outside our normal operations, consistent with the manner in which management measures and forecasts the Company’s performance. The supplementary non-GAAP financial measures included are not meant to be considered superior to, or a substitute for results of operations prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The Company intends to continue to assess the potential value of reporting non-GAAP results consistent with applicable rules, regulations and guidance.

(2)

Adjustments included in 2023 relate to the gain on sale of our Avian business, which was divested in 2022.

(3)

Amount included in 2023 relates to a final adjustment on the termination of a Canadian pension plan. Amount included in 2022 relates to the sale of RMS Japan operations in October 2021 and a reversal of an indemnification asset related to a prior acquisition.

(4)

This amount relates to the recognition of deferred tax assets expected to be utilized as a result of changes to the Company's international financing structure.


CHARLES RIVER LABORATORIES INTERNATIONAL, INC.









 

SCHEDULE 6

RECONCILIATION OF GAAP REVENUE GROWTH

TO NON-GAAP REVENUE GROWTH, ORGANIC (UNAUDITED) (1)









 









 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2023
Total CRL
RMS Segment
DSA Segment
MS Segment









 
Revenue growth, reported

3.8 %


3.7 %


7.2 %


(7.3)%

Increase due to foreign exchange

(1.4)%


(0.5)%


(1.5)%


(1.7)%

Contribution from acquisitions (2)

(0.2)%


— %


(0.4)%


— %

Impact of divestitures (3)

1.9 %


— %


— %


9.9 %

Non-GAAP revenue growth, organic (4)

4.1 %


3.2 %


5.3 %


0.9 %










 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2023
Total CRL
RMS Segment
DSA Segment
MS Segment









 
Revenue growth, reported

8.3 %


9.9 %


13.3 %


(8.3)%

Decrease due to foreign exchange

0.3 %


1.0 %


0.1 %


— %

Contribution from acquisitions (2)

(0.7)%


(2.8)%


(0.3)%


— %

Impact of divestitures (3)

2.2 %


— %


— %


10.2 %

Non-GAAP revenue growth, organic (4)

10.1 %


8.1 %


13.1 %


1.9 %

(1)

Charles River management believes that supplementary non-GAAP financial measures provide useful information to allow investors to gain a meaningful understanding of our core operating results and future prospects, without the effect of often-one-time charges and other items which are outside our normal operations, consistent with the manner in which management measures and forecasts the Company’s performance. The supplementary non-GAAP financial measures included are not meant to be considered superior to, or a substitute for results of operations prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP. The Company intends to continue to assess the potential value of reporting non-GAAP results consistent with applicable rules, regulations and guidance.

(2)

The contribution from acquisitions reflects only completed acquisitions.

(3)

The Company sold our Avian business on December 20, 2022. These adjustments represent the revenue from these businesses for all applicable periods in 2023 and 2022.

(4)

Organic revenue growth is defined as reported revenue growth adjusted for acquisitions, divestitures, and foreign exchange.

 

Contacts

Investor Contacts:
Todd Spencer
Corporate Vice President,
Investor Relations
781.222.6455
todd.spencer@crl.com

Media Contact:
Amy Cianciaruso
Corporate Vice President,
Chief Communications Officer
781.222.6168
amy.cianciaruso@crl.com